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Volume 11 Issue 4

Oct.  1994

Article Contents
Article >  ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES  > 1994 >  11(4): 427-435

Seasonal Variation of Stationary and Low-Frequency Rossby Wave Rays

  • 1.

    Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008


doi: 10.1007/BF02658163

  • The wave rays and their seasonal variation of stationary and low－frequency Rossby waves are studied by using the Runge-Kutta scheme. The results show that for stationary waves the rays can reach lower latitudes in winter, and are limited in higher latitudes in summer. The main differences between the stationary and low-frequency wave rays are that low-frequency waves can propagate across the equator and the easterlies will not be an obstacle on their propagation. It explained to some extent the interaction of disturbances between the Northern and Southern Hemi-spheres. The lower wave frequencies and the stronger easterly flow are, the more difficult low-frequency waves will be to propagate across the equator. The waves with 20-day period are easier to propagate across the equator than that with 50-day period. The winter is the most favorable season for low-frequency waves to propagate into another hem-isphere.
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    [14] Yan Jinghua, Chen Longxun, Wang Gu, 1988: THE PROPAGATION CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERANNUAL LOW-FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS IN THE TROPICAL AIR-SEA SYSTEM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 5, 405-420.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656787
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    • Manuscript History

    Manuscript received: 10 October 1994
    Manuscript revised: 10 October 1994
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

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    Seasonal Variation of Stationary and Low-Frequency Rossby Wave Rays

    • 1. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008
    • Manuscript received: 1994-10-10
    • Manuscript revised: 1994-10-10

    Abstract: The wave rays and their seasonal variation of stationary and low－frequency Rossby waves are studied by using the Runge-Kutta scheme. The results show that for stationary waves the rays can reach lower latitudes in winter, and are limited in higher latitudes in summer. The main differences between the stationary and low-frequency wave rays are that low-frequency waves can propagate across the equator and the easterlies will not be an obstacle on their propagation. It explained to some extent the interaction of disturbances between the Northern and Southern Hemi-spheres. The lower wave frequencies and the stronger easterly flow are, the more difficult low-frequency waves will be to propagate across the equator. The waves with 20-day period are easier to propagate across the equator than that with 50-day period. The winter is the most favorable season for low-frequency waves to propagate into another hem-isphere.

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