Advanced Search

Volume 4 Issue 1

Jan.  1987

Article Contents

ESTIMATING NORTH PACIFIC SUMMER SEA-LEVEL PRES-SURE BACK TO 1600 USING PROXY CLIMATE RECORDS FROM CHINA AND NORTH AMERICA


doi: 10.1007/BF02656663

  • Sea-level pressure variations over the North Pacific Ocean influence the surface climate conditions of China and western North America. Documentary records of precipitation in China data back to the mid-15th century, and a well-replicated network of tree-ring chronologies from western North America dates to the early 17th century. These proxy climate records are used separately and together to estimate sea-level pressure variations over the North Pacific back to 1600 A.D. The models are calibrated over the period 1899 to 1950 and verified over the independent period, 1951 to 1963. The best estimates, derived from predictors in China and western North America, calibrate 44.7% of summer sea-level pressure variance. The study demonstrates the potential of com-bining different prosy data sources to derive estimates of past climate.
  • [1] Quanjia ZHONG, Lifeng ZHANG, Jianping LI, Ruiqiang DING, Jie FENG, 2018: Estimating the Predictability Limit of Tropical Cyclone Tracks over the Western North Pacific Using Observational Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 1491-1504.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-8008-7
    [2] Fuqing ZHANG, Wei LI, Michael E. MANN, 2016: Scale-dependent Regional Climate Predictability over North America Inferred from CMIP3 and CMIP5 Ensemble Simulations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 905-918.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6013-2
    [3] Tianjun ZHOU, Wenxia ZHANG, Lixia ZHANG, Robin CLARK, Cheng QIAN, Qinghong ZHANG, Hui QIU, Jie JIANG, Xing ZHANG, 2022: 2021: A Year of Unprecedented Climate Extremes in Eastern Asia, North America, and Europe, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 1598-1607.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2063-9
    [4] Lu Riyu, Chan-Su Ryu, Buwen Dong, 2002: Associations between the Western North Pacific Monsoon and the South China Sea Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 12-24.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0030-z
    [5] Shangfeng CHEN, Linye SONG, 2018: Impact of the Winter North Pacific Oscillation on the Surface Air Temperature over Eurasia and North America: Sensitivity to the Index Definition, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 702-712.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7111-5
    [6] Wu Renguang, Chen Lieting, 1995: Interannual Fluctuations of Surface Air Temperature over North America and Its Relationship to the North Pacific SST Anomaly, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 20-28.  doi: 10.1007/BF02661284
    [7] Zheng Weizhong, Ni Yunqi, 1999: Numerical Experiments for the influence of the Transition Zone Migration on Summer Climate in North China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 367-377.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0016-1
    [8] ZHAO Xia, LI Jianping, ZHANG Wenjun, 2012: Summer Persistence Barrier of Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies in the Central Western North Pacific, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 1159-1173.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1253-2
    [9] Xia ZHAO, Guang YANG, Jing WANG, 2018: Persistence of Summer Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies in the Midlatitude North Pacific and Its Interdecadal Variability, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 868-880.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7184-1
    [10] Mu MU, Dehai LUO, Fei ZHENG, 2022: Preface to the Special Issue on Extreme Cold Events from East Asia to North America in Winter 2020/21, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 543-545.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1004-3
    [11] Xiangdong ZHANG, Yunfei FU, Zhe HAN, James E. OVERLAND, Annette RINKE, Han TANG, Timo VIHMA, Muyin WANG, 2022: Extreme Cold Events from East Asia to North America in Winter 2020/21: Comparisons, Causes, and Future Implications, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 553-565.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1229-1
    [12] Zhe HAN, Shuanglin LI, 2018: Precursor Role of Winter Sea-Ice in the Labrador Sea for Following-Spring Precipitation over Southeastern North America and Western Europe, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 65-74.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6291-3
    [13] LIU Dongxia, QIE Xiushu, PENG Liang, LI Wanli, 2014: Charge Structure of a Summer Thunderstorm in North China: Simulation Using a Regional Atmospheric Model System, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 1022-1034.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-3078-7
    [14] Chunzai WANG, Yulong YAO, Haili WANG, Xiubao SUN, Jiayu ZHENG, 2021: The 2020 Summer Floods and 2020/21 Winter Extreme Cold Surges in China and the 2020 Typhoon Season in the Western North Pacific, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 896-904.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1094-y
    [15] Xinyu LI, Riyu LU, 2019: Seesaw Pattern of Rainfall Anomalies between the Tropical Western North Pacific and Central Southern China during Late Summer, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 36, 261-270.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-8130-6
    [16] Zhengyu LIU, 2006: Glacial Thermohaline Circulation and Climate: Forcing from the North or South?, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 199-206.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0199-7
    [17] Kui LIU, Lian-Tong ZHOU, Zhibiao WANG, Yong LIU, 2023: Interdecadal Enhancement in the Relationship between the Western North Pacific Summer Monsoon and Sea Surface Temperature in the Tropical Central-Western Pacific after the Early 1990s, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 1766-1782.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-2200-0
    [18] Weiwen WANG, Wen ZHOU, 2017: Statistical Modeling and Trend Detection of Extreme Sea Level Records in the Pearl River Estuary, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 383-396.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6041-y
    [19] Wang Shaobin, Su Weihan, Song Wenzhi, Zeng Jianghai, Zhang Yuming, 1993: Studies of Nitrous Oxide Emission from Farmlands in North China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 489-496.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656974
    [20] Xiaoqin LU, Hui YU, Ming YING, Bingke ZHAO, Shuai ZHANG, Limin LIN, Lina BAI, Rijin WAN, 2021: Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclone Database Created by the China Meteorological Administration, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 690-699.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-020-0211-7

Get Citation+

Export:  

Share Article

Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1987
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1987
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

ESTIMATING NORTH PACIFIC SUMMER SEA-LEVEL PRES-SURE BACK TO 1600 USING PROXY CLIMATE RECORDS FROM CHINA AND NORTH AMERICA

  • 1. Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85719, U.S.A

Abstract: Sea-level pressure variations over the North Pacific Ocean influence the surface climate conditions of China and western North America. Documentary records of precipitation in China data back to the mid-15th century, and a well-replicated network of tree-ring chronologies from western North America dates to the early 17th century. These proxy climate records are used separately and together to estimate sea-level pressure variations over the North Pacific back to 1600 A.D. The models are calibrated over the period 1899 to 1950 and verified over the independent period, 1951 to 1963. The best estimates, derived from predictors in China and western North America, calibrate 44.7% of summer sea-level pressure variance. The study demonstrates the potential of com-bining different prosy data sources to derive estimates of past climate.

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return