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Volume 4 Issue 4

Oct.  1987

Article Contents

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF EURASIAN TELECONNECTION PATTERN IN ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION DURING THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE WINTER


doi: 10.1007/BF02656739

  • In this paper, the anomaly of disturbance height field over Northern Hemisphere due to SST anomaly in the tropical Atlantic Ocean is simulated by using the general circulation model of IAP. A quasi-geostrophic, 34-level spherical coordinate model is also used to compute the distribution of atmospheric circulation anomaly when there is an anomaly of heat source over the tropical Atlantic. The computed results show that, owing to the heat source anomaly over the tropical Atlantic, the EU-pattern anomaly in the winter circulation may be caused. Namely, a ridge will be enhanced over the northwest Europe, a trough will be deepened over Siberia, but a positive anomaly of disturbance height field will be formed over the northeast China, Japan and other areas of East Asia. Moreover, the numerically simulated results show that the above-mentioned EU-pattern anomalies of circulation are due to the propagations of planetary wave train. About 15 days after an anomaly of the beat source over the tropical Atlantic is injected, the EU-pattern anomaly of atmospheric circulation is formed. This is in good agreement with the results analysed theoretically.
  • [1] Junhu ZHAO, Liu YANG, Bohui GU, Jie YANG, Guolin FENG, 2016: On the Relationship between the Winter Eurasian Teleconnection Pattern and the Following Summer Precipitation over China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 743-752.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5195-3
    [2] WANG Hai, and LIU Qinyu, 2014: Boreal Winter Rainfall Anomaly over the Tropical Indo-Pacific and Its Effect on Northern Hemisphere Atmospheric Circulation in CMIP5 Models, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 916-925.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-3174-0
    [3] Shingo Yamada, Shuhei Maeda, K. Gambo, 1997: Notes on Extended-Range Atmospheric Prediction in the Northern Hemisphere Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 23-40.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0040-y
    [4] Xue Feng, Zeng Qingcun, 1997: Teleconnection Patterns in the Northern Hemisphere Simulated by IAP GCM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 41-48.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0041-x
    [5] Xu Jianjun, 1994: Statistical Regression Analysis of Response of Northern Mid and Upper Tropospheric Circulation to Winter Eurasian Snow Cover Effects, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 415-420.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658161
    [6] Huang Ronghui, 1985: THE NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE THREE-DIMEN-SIONAL TELECONNECTIONS IN THE SUMMER CIRCULA-TION OVER THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 81-92.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179740
    [7] Wang Guomin, 1993: One Possible Mechanism for the Principal Mode of Atmospheric Low-Prequency Variability in the Northern Hemisphere Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 54-60.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656953
    [8] Minghao YANG, Chongyin LI, Xin LI, Xiong CHEN, Lifeng LI, 2022: The Linkage between Midwinter Suppression of the North Pacific Storm Track and Atmospheric Circulation Features in the Northern Hemisphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 502-518.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1145-4
    [9] ZHU Weijun, Yongsheng ZHANG, 2009: Summertime Atmospheric Teleconnection Pattern Associated with a Warming over the Eastern Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 413-422.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-0413-5
    [10] HUANG Gang, LIU Yong, HUANG Ronghui, 2011: The Interannual Variability of Summer Rainfall in the Arid and Semiarid Regions of Northern China and Its Association with the Northern Hemisphere Circumglobal Teleconnection, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 257-268.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-9225-x
    [11] Ho Nam CHEUNG, ZHOU Wen, Hing Yim MOK, Man Chi WU, Yaping SHAO, 2013: Revisiting the Climatology of Atmospheric Blocking in the Northern Hemisphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 397-410.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2006-y
    [12] Shi Neng, 1988: A MULTI-STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE SOUTHERN OSCILLATION (SO) AND ITS RELATION TO THE MEAN MONTHLY ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION AT 500 hPa IN THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 5, 345-360.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656758
    [13] Guo Shichang, Wei Dingwen, 1988: CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TEMPORAL-SPATIAL VARIA-TION IN ATMOSPHERIC OZONOSPHERE OVER THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE DURING THE PERIOD OF 1963-1985, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 5, 361-368.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656759
    [14] Chen Wen, Huang Ronghui, 2002: The Propagation and Transport Effect of Planetary Waves in the Northern Hemisphere Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 1113-1126.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0069-x
    [15] Claudia Christine STEPHAN, Yan Ho NG, Nicholas P. KLINGAMAN, 2018: On Northern Hemisphere Wave Patterns Associated with Winter Rainfall Events in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 1021-1034.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7267-7
    [16] WANG Huijun, 2006: Linkage Between the Northeast Mongolian Precipitation and the Northern Hemisphere Zonal Circulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 659-664.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0659-0
    [17] Tae-Won PARK, Jee-Hoon JEONG, Chang-Hoi HO, Seong-Joong KIM, 2008: Characteristics of Atmospheric Circulation Associated with Cold Surge Occurrences in East Asia: A Case Study During 2005/06 Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 791-804.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0791-0
    [18] Teng Xinglin, Fu Congbin, 1990: A Diagnostic Analysis of Winter Atmospheric Circulation during the 1982-1983 ENSO Event, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 57-66.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919168
    [19] CHEN Wen, WEI Ke, 2009: Interannual Variability of the Winter Stratospheric Polar Vortex in the Northern Hemisphere and their Relations to QBO and ENSO, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 855-863.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-8168-6
    [20] LI Qian, Hans-F. GRAF, CUI Xuefeng, 2011: The Role of Stationary and Transient Planetary Waves in the Maintenance of Stratospheric Polar Vortex Regimes in Northern Hemisphere Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 187-194.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-9163-7

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 October 1987
Manuscript revised: 10 October 1987
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF EURASIAN TELECONNECTION PATTERN IN ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION DURING THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE WINTER

  • 1. Laboratary of Numerical Modelling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, IAP, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Laboratary of Numerical Modelling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, IAP, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica

Abstract: In this paper, the anomaly of disturbance height field over Northern Hemisphere due to SST anomaly in the tropical Atlantic Ocean is simulated by using the general circulation model of IAP. A quasi-geostrophic, 34-level spherical coordinate model is also used to compute the distribution of atmospheric circulation anomaly when there is an anomaly of heat source over the tropical Atlantic. The computed results show that, owing to the heat source anomaly over the tropical Atlantic, the EU-pattern anomaly in the winter circulation may be caused. Namely, a ridge will be enhanced over the northwest Europe, a trough will be deepened over Siberia, but a positive anomaly of disturbance height field will be formed over the northeast China, Japan and other areas of East Asia. Moreover, the numerically simulated results show that the above-mentioned EU-pattern anomalies of circulation are due to the propagations of planetary wave train. About 15 days after an anomaly of the beat source over the tropical Atlantic is injected, the EU-pattern anomaly of atmospheric circulation is formed. This is in good agreement with the results analysed theoretically.

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