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Volume 4 Issue 4

Oct.  1987

Article Contents

THE QUANTITATIVE GROWTH LAW OF ICE CRYSTALS AND ITS NEW MODEL


doi: 10.1007/BF02656742

  • An improved new wedge-shaped chamber of ice thermal diffusion has been used to get a more complete and overall growth law of ice crystals. Based on more than 4,000 data, a quantitative growth law of ice crystals in an ice supersaturation and temperature field has been presented. A new method for quantitatively indicating the form of different kinds of ice crystals has been suggested. The growth rates of ice crystals at different tempera-tures and ice supersaturations have been studied. A quantitative comparison of static and dynamic experiments for ice crystal growth has also been presented. Finally, the author gives new models of ice crystal growth law in temperature-ice supersaturation or vapor density excess field.
  • [1] Wang Angsheng, N. Fukuta, 1985: A QUANTITATIVE STUDY ON THE GROWTH LAW OF ICE CRYSTALS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 45-53.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179736
    [2] Cai Qiming, Kuo-Nan Liou, 1985: CALCULATION ON THE LIGHT SCATTERING FUNCTION OF HEXAGONAL ICE CRYSTALS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 446-454.  doi: 10.1007/BF02678743
    [3] Huang Shihong, Qian Changguo, Wang Weimin, Li Ruxiang, 1994: On Mechanisms of Nucleation of Ice Crystals by Aerodynamic Cooling, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 57-64.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656994
    [4] Richard L. Pitter, Renyi Zhang, 1991: Numerical Simulation of the Scavenging Rates of Ice Crystals of Various Microphysical Characteristics, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 175-200.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658093
    [5] LI Jianping, Julian X.L.WANG, 2003: A New North Atlantic Oscillation Index and Its Variability, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 661-676.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915394
    [6] Rudklao Manonom, Lei Xiaoen, Prungchan Wongwises, 2000: A New Lagrangian-Eulerian Coupling Model System, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 587-600.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0022-9
    [7] LI Hongqi, GUO Weidong, SUN Guodong, ZHANG Yaocun, FU Congbin, 2011: A New Approach for Parameter Optimization in Land Surface Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 1056-1066.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0050-z
    [8] Xiaojuan SUN, Siyan LI, Julian X. L WANG, Panxing WANG, Dong GUO, 2022: A New Method of Significance Testing for Correlation-Coefficient Fields and Its Application, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 529-535.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1196-6
    [9] Zhang Ming, Zhang Lifeng, 2002: Semi-Circle Theorem of Unstable Spectrum Distribution of Heterotropic Perturbation and the Upper Bound Estimation of Its Growth Rate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 35-44.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0032-x
    [10] Jin Xiangze, Huang Ruixin, Yang Jiayan, 1999: Centennial Oscillations in an Ocean-ice Coupled Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 323-342.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0012-5
    [11] Peng LIU, Jianning SUN, Lidu SHEN, 2016: Parameterization of Sheared Entrainment in a Well-developed CBL. Part II: A Simple Model for Predicting the Growth Rate of the CBL, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 1185-1198.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-5209-9
    [12] Xia LIU, Qiang WANG, Mu MU, 2018: Optimal Initial Error Growth in the Prediction of the Kuroshio Large Meander Based on a High-resolution Regional Ocean Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 1362-1371.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-8003-z
    [13] Sun Shufen, Xue Yongkang, 2001: Implementing a New Snow Scheme in Simplified Simple Biosphere Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 335-354.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919314
    [14] Jiawen ZHU, Xiaodong ZENG, Minghua ZHANG, Yongjiu DAI, Duoying JI, Fang LI, Qian ZHANG, He ZHANG, Xiang SONG, 2018: Evaluation of the New Dynamic Global Vegetation Model in CAS-ESM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 659-670.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7154-7
    [15] Young-Chan NOH, Byung-Ju SOHN, Yoonjae KIM, Sangwon JOO, William BELL, Roger SAUNDERS, 2017: A New Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer Channel Selection and Assessment of Its Impact on Met Office NWP Forecasts, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 1265-1281.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6299-8
    [16] Yongjian HE, Zhi'an SUN, Guoping SHI, Jingmiao LIU, Jiandong LI, 2017: Modification of the SUNFLUX Solar Radiation Scheme with a New Aerosol Parameterization and Its Validation Using Observation Network Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 1301-1315.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6262-0
    [17] Qiujie REN, Mu MU, Guodong SUN, Qiang WANG, 2023: A New Sensitivity Analysis Approach Using Conditional Nonlinear Optimal Perturbations and Its Preliminary Application, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 285-304.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-1445-3
    [18] LIU Juan, WANG Bin, LIU Hailong, YU Yongqiang, 2008: A New Global Four-Dimensional Variational Ocean Data Assimilation System and Its Application, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 680-691.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0680-6
    [19] Xinrong WU, Shaoqing ZHANG, Zhengyu LIU, 2016: Implementation of a One-Dimensional Enthalpy Sea-Ice Model in a Simple Pycnocline Prediction Model for Sea-Ice Data Assimilation Studies, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 193-207.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5099-2
    [20] Ping Chen, Jinping Zhao, Xiaoyu Wang, 2024: 4–6-year Periodic variation of Arctic Sea Ice Extent and its three main driven factors, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-024-3104-3

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 October 1987
Manuscript revised: 10 October 1987
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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THE QUANTITATIVE GROWTH LAW OF ICE CRYSTALS AND ITS NEW MODEL

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing

Abstract: An improved new wedge-shaped chamber of ice thermal diffusion has been used to get a more complete and overall growth law of ice crystals. Based on more than 4,000 data, a quantitative growth law of ice crystals in an ice supersaturation and temperature field has been presented. A new method for quantitatively indicating the form of different kinds of ice crystals has been suggested. The growth rates of ice crystals at different tempera-tures and ice supersaturations have been studied. A quantitative comparison of static and dynamic experiments for ice crystal growth has also been presented. Finally, the author gives new models of ice crystal growth law in temperature-ice supersaturation or vapor density excess field.

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