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Volume 6 Issue 1

Jan.  1989

Article Contents

Role of Ozone in the Sodium and Hydroxyl Nightglow


doi: 10.1007/BF02656920

  • One-dimensional photochemical diffusion model which includes oxygen-hydrogen-sodium atmosphere has been used to examine the relation between sodium and hydroxyl nightglow and the role of ozone in it. It is found that both emissions can be obtained on the basis of photochemistry. The following reactionsNa + O3→NaO + O2 and H + O3 → OH* + O2 play key role in sodium and hydroxyl emission respectively. Further it is found that variations in both emissions are controlled by the variation in the concentration of ozone.
  • [1] Xuan MA, Lei WANG, 2023: The Role of Ozone Depletion in the Lack of Cooling in the Antarctic Upper Stratosphere during Austral Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 619-633.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2047-9
    [2] SU Mingfeng, LIN Yunping, FAN Xinqiang, PENG Li, ZHAO Chunsheng, 2012: Impacts of Global Emissions of CO, NOx, and CH4 on China Tropospheric Hydroxyl Free Radicals, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 838-854.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1229-2
    [3] Sophie GODIN-BEEKMANN, Irina PETROPAVLOSKIKH, Stefan REIS, Paul NEWMAN, Wolfgang STEINBRECHT, Markus REX, Michelle L. SANTEE, Richard S. ECKMAN, Xiangdong ZHENG, Matthew B. TULLY, David S. STEVENSON, Paul YOUNG, John PYLE, Mark WEBER, Johanna TAMMINEN, Gina MILLS, Alkis F. BAIS, Clare HEAVISIDE, Christos ZEREFOS, 2017: The Quadrennial Ozone Symposium 2016, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 283-288.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6309-2
    [4] Zhou Libo, Zou Han, Ji Chongping, Wang Wei, Jian Yongxiao, 2001: The Scandinavia Ozone Loss and Surface Heating, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 454-466.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919324
    [5] Sophie GODIN-BEEKMANN, Irina PETROPAVLOSKIKH, Stefan REIS, Paul NEWMAN, Wolfgang STEINBRECHT, Markus REX, Michelle L. SANTEE, Richard S. ECKMAN, Xiangdong ZHENG, Matthew B. TULLY, David S. STEVENSON, Paul YOUNG, John PYLE, Mark WEBER, Johanna TAMMINEN, Gina MILLS, Alkiviadis F. BAIS, Clare HEAVISIDE, Christos ZEREFOS, 2018: Erratum to: The Quadrennial Ozone Symposium 2016, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 368-369.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-0001-7
    [6] V. N. R. Mukku, C. S. Bhosale, 1991: Ozone during Stratospheric Warmings at Uccle, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 251-255.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658099
    [7] DUAN Yihong, WU Rongsheng, YU Hui, LIANG Xudong, Johnny C L CHAN, 2004: The Role of -effect and a Uniform Current on Tropical Cyclone Intensity, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 75-86.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915681
    [8] Wenshou TIAN, Jinlong HUANG, Jiankai ZHANG, Fei XIE, Wuke WANG, Yifeng PENG, 2023: Role of Stratospheric Processes in Climate Change: Advances and Challenges, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 1379-1400.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-2341-1
    [9] Zou Han, Ji Chongping, Zhou Libo, Wang Wei, Jian Yongxiao, 2001: ENSO Signal in Total Ozone over Tibet, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 231-238.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0016-2
    [10] Hailiang ZHANG, Yongfu XU, Long JIA, Min XU, 2021: Smog Chamber Study on the Ozone Formation Potential of Acetaldehyde, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 1238-1251.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-0407-5
    [11] Wang Hongqi, Zhou Xiuji, 1984: THE PHOTODISSOCIATION COEFFICIENTS OF OZONE AND OXYGEN IN THE CLOUDY TURBID ATMOSPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 1, 277-.  doi: 10.1007/BF02678140
    [12] Zou Han, Ji Chongping, Zhou Libo, 2000: QBO Signal in Total Ozone over Tibet, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 562-568.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0019-4
    [13] ZHANG Meigen, XU Yongfu, Itsushi UNO, Hajime AKIMOTO, 2004: A Numerical Study of Tropospheric Ozone in the Springtime in East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 163-170.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915702
    [14] Venkat NR. Mukku, 1990: The Ozone, Aerosol Depletion and Condensation Nuclei Events in the Stratosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 192-196.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919157
    [15] Qu Shaohou, 1992: Analytical Studies on the Variations of the Antarctic Ozone Layer, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 9, 46-52.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656929
    [16] Zhao Bolin, Li Wanbiao, Zhu Yuanjing, 1994: Study on Atmospheric Ozone in East Asia with Satellite Observation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 27-35.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656990
    [17] Wang Qianqian, Wang Yinhui, Song Yu, Qian Yongfu, 1994: Numerical Modelling of the Effects of Ozone on the Summer Atmospheric Circulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 201-211.  doi: 10.1007/BF02666546
    [18] LIU Yu, LI Weiliang, ZHOU Xiuji, HE Jinhai, 2003: Mechanism of Formation of the Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau in Summer Transport and Chemical Process of Ozone, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 103-109.  doi: 10.1007/BF03342054
    [19] Zeng Qingcun, Zhang Minghua, 2000: Wave-Mean Flow Interaction: the Role of Continuous-Spectrum Disturbances, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 1-17.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0039-0
    [20] ZENG Qingcun, CHENG Xueling, HU Fei, PENG Zhen, 2010: Gustiness and Coherent Structure of Strong Winds and Their Role in Dust Emission and Entrainment, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 1-13.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-8207-3

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1989
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1989
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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Role of Ozone in the Sodium and Hydroxyl Nightglow

  • 1. Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune-411005, India

Abstract: One-dimensional photochemical diffusion model which includes oxygen-hydrogen-sodium atmosphere has been used to examine the relation between sodium and hydroxyl nightglow and the role of ozone in it. It is found that both emissions can be obtained on the basis of photochemistry. The following reactionsNa + O3→NaO + O2 and H + O3 → OH* + O2 play key role in sodium and hydroxyl emission respectively. Further it is found that variations in both emissions are controlled by the variation in the concentration of ozone.

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