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Volume 11 Issue 1

Jan.  1994

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Article >  ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES  > 1994 >  11(1): 79-90

The Analysis on the Features of the Atmospheric Circulation in Preceding Winters for the Summer Drought and Flooding in the Yangtze and Huaihe River Valley

  • 1.

    Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080


doi: 10.1007/BF02656997

  • Based on the annual variation of the rainfall departure percentage in summer in the lower-middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River valley, 7 cases for the abnormal drought and flooding summers (the drought years: 1981, 1984, 1985; the flooding years: 1980, 1982, 1983, 1987) are selected, First we analyse the general circula-tion characteristics of the summer drought and flooding, and then the evolution processes of the general circulation patterns from preceding winters to summers are studied. It is found that during the two kinds of preceding winters for the drought and flooding summer, not only the general circulation patterns in the high-mid latitudes, the local Hadley cells in East Asia but also the activities of the cold surge in the lower latitude are different obviously. Spring, especially April, is the turning period of the general circulation in preceding winter for the drought or flooding sum-mer evolution towards opposite direction. Hereafter, the drought or flooding circulation pattern is established and developed.
  • [1] LI Qiaoping, DING Yihui, DONG Wenjie, YAN Guanhua, 2007: A Numerical Study on the Winter Monsoon and Cold Surge over East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 664-678.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0664-y
    [2] Haijin DAI, Qiang YAO, 2023: Role of Ocean Dynamics in the Seasonal Hadley Cell: A Response to Idealized Arctic Amplification, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 2211-2223.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2057-7
    [3] ZENG Gang, Wei-Chyung WANG, SUN Zhaobo, LI Zhongxian, 2011: Atmospheric Circulation Cells Associated with Anomalous East Asian Winter Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 913-926.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0100-6
    [4] Sang-Boom RYOO, Won-Tae KWON, Jong-Ghap JHUN, 2005: Surface and Upper-Level Features Associated with Wintertime Cold Surge Outbreaks in South Korea, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 509-524.  doi: 10.1007/BF02918484
    [5] Tae-Won PARK, Jee-Hoon JEONG, Chang-Hoi HO, Seong-Joong KIM, 2008: Characteristics of Atmospheric Circulation Associated with Cold Surge Occurrences in East Asia: A Case Study During 2005/06 Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 791-804.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0791-0
    [6] CHENG Xue-Ling, HUANG Jian, WU Lin, ZENG Qing-Cun, 2015: Structures and Characteristics of the Windy Atmospheric Boundary Layer in the South China Sea Region during Cold Surges, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 772-782.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-4228-7
    [7] Li Ma, Zhigang Wei, Xianru Li, Shuting Wu, 2024: Future changes in various cold surges over China in CMIP6 projection, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3220-5
    [8] HE Jinhai, JU Jianhua, WEN Zhiping, L\"U Junmei, JIN Qihua, 2007: A Review of Recent Advances in Research on Asian Monsoon in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 972-992.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0972-2
    [9] Lu Riyu, Chan-Su Ryu, Buwen Dong, 2002: Associations between the Western North Pacific Monsoon and the South China Sea Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 12-24.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0030-z
    [10] DING Yihui, LIU Yanju, SONG Yafang, ZHANG Jin, 2015: From MONEX to the Global Monsoon: A Review of Monsoon System Research, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 10-31.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-0008-7
    [11] D.M. CHATE, RT. . WAGHMARE, C.K. JENA, V. GOPALAKRISHNAN, P. MURUGAVEL, Sachin D. GHUDE, Rachana KULKARNI, P.C. S. DEVARA, 2018: Cloud Condensation Nuclei over the Bay of Bengal during the Indian Summer Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 218-223.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6331-z
    [12] Xue Feng, Bi Xunqiang, Lin Yihua, 2001: Modelling the Global Monsoon System by IAP 9L AGCM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 404-412.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919319
    [13] Xu Jianjun, Wu Guoxiong, 1999: Dynamic Features and Maintenance Mechanism of Asian Summer Monsoon Subsystem, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 523-536.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0028-x
    [14] Jong-Suk KIM, ZHOU Wen, Ho Nam CHEUNG, Chak Hang CHOW, 2013: Variability and Risk Analysis of Hong Kong Air Quality Based on Monsoon and El Nino Conditions, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 280-290.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2074-z
    [15] Ruth GEEN, Marianne PIETSCHNIG, Shubhi AGRAWAL, Dipanjan DEY, F. Hugo LAMBERT, Geoffrey K. VALLIS, 2023: The Relationship between Model Biases in East Asian Summer Monsoon Rainfall and Land Evaporation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 2029-2042.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-2297-1
    [16] Qian Weihong, Zhu Yafen, Xie An, Ye Qian, 1998: Seasonal and Interannual Variations of Upper Tropospheric Water Vapor Band Brightness Temperature over the Global Monsoon Regions, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 337-345.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0005-9
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    [18] CHEN Guanghua, HUANG Ronghui, 2008: Influence of Monsoon over the Warm Pool on Interannual Variation on Tropical Cyclone Activity over the Western North Pacific, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 319-328.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0319-7
    [19] Jianhua LU, Tapio SCHNEIDER, 2017: Evolving Perspectives on Abrupt Seasonal Changes of the General Circulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 1185-1194.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7068-4
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    • Manuscript History

    Manuscript received: 10 January 1994
    Manuscript revised: 10 January 1994
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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    The Analysis on the Features of the Atmospheric Circulation in Preceding Winters for the Summer Drought and Flooding in the Yangtze and Huaihe River Valley

    • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080
    • Manuscript received: 1994-01-10
    • Manuscript revised: 1994-01-10

    Abstract: Based on the annual variation of the rainfall departure percentage in summer in the lower-middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River valley, 7 cases for the abnormal drought and flooding summers (the drought years: 1981, 1984, 1985; the flooding years: 1980, 1982, 1983, 1987) are selected, First we analyse the general circula-tion characteristics of the summer drought and flooding, and then the evolution processes of the general circulation patterns from preceding winters to summers are studied. It is found that during the two kinds of preceding winters for the drought and flooding summer, not only the general circulation patterns in the high-mid latitudes, the local Hadley cells in East Asia but also the activities of the cold surge in the lower latitude are different obviously. Spring, especially April, is the turning period of the general circulation in preceding winter for the drought or flooding sum-mer evolution towards opposite direction. Hereafter, the drought or flooding circulation pattern is established and developed.

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