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Volume 5 Issue 1

Jan.  1988

Article Contents

TEST OF A TROPICAL LIMITED AREA NUMERICAL PREDIC-TION MODEL INCLUDING EFFECT OF REAL TOPOGRAPHY


doi: 10.1007/BF02657341

  • In this paper, a tropical limited numerical prediction p.e. model in sigma coordinate is developed. The predicted variables are deviations from a rest reference atmosphere. This transformation is of benefit in reducing truncation error and guarantees computational stability after the very steep real topography is introduced into the model. The numerical tests with this model show that the large-scale obstacle of the Tibetan Plateau is not negligible in forecasting tropical systems like the South China Sea typhoon.
  • [1] S.S. Singh, S. S Vaidya, E. N. Rajagopal, 1990: A Limited Area Model for Monsoon Prediction, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 111-126.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919174
    [2] Zhao Li, Zhao Sixiong, 1995: Numerical Experiments of Meiyu(Baiu) Rainfall by Quasi-Lagrangian Limited Area Model with Terrain, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 57-66.  doi: 10.1007/BF02661287
    [3] Wang Yuan, Tan Zhemin, 2002: Monotonic Digit Filter for Limited-Area Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 337-349.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0026-8
    [4] CAO Jie, Qin XU, 2011: Computing Streamfunction and Velocity Potential in a Limited Domain of Arbitrary Shape. Part II: Numerical Methods and Test Experiments, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 1445-1458.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-011-0186-5
    [5] YIN Shuiqing, LI Weijing, Deliang CHEN, Jee-Hoon JEONG, GUO Wenli, 2011: Diurnal Variations of Summer Precipitation in the Beijing Area and the Possible Effect of Topography and Urbanization, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 725-734.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-9240-y
    [6] Wang Yuan, Wu Rongsheng, 2001: Theoretical Aspect of Suitable Spatial Boundary Condition Specified for Adjoint Model on Limited Area, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 1081-1089.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0024-2
    [7] Wang Shiyu, Qian Yongfu, 2001: Modeling of the 1998 East Asian Summer Monsoon by a Limited Area Model with Incorporated Coordinate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 209-224.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0014-4
    [8] A. Bandyopadhyay, S.S. Singh, 1994: Evaluation of Forecast Performance of an Economical Explicit Time Integration Scheme in a Limited Area Model over Indian Region, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 101-110.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656999
    [9] CHEN Lianshou, LUO Zhexian, 2004: A Study of the Effect of Topography on the Merging of Vortices, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 13-22.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915676
    [10] XIANG Jie, LIAO Qianfeng, HUANG Sixun, LAN Weiren, FENG Qiang, ZHOU Fengcai, 2006: An Application of the Adjoint Method to a Statistical-Dynamical Tropical-Cyclone Prediction Model (SD–90) II: Real Tropical Cyclone Cases, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 118-126.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0012-7
    [11] Zhao Ming, 1991: The Effect of Topography on Quasi-Geostrophic Frontogenesis, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 23-40.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657362
    [12] Zhang Daomin, Sheng Hua, Ji Liren, 1990: Development and Test of Hydrostatic Extraction Scheme in Spectral Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 142-153.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919152
    [13] Zhang Daomin, Li Jinlong, Ji Liren, Huang Boyin, Wu Wanli, Chen Jiabin, Song Zhengshan, 1995: A Global Spectral Model and Test of Its Performance, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 67-78.  doi: 10.1007/BF02661288
    [14] Chen Wuhe, Situ Da, Zhong Xubin, 1998: Atmospheric Refractive Turbulence Effect on Diffraction-Limited Infrared Coherent Lidar, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 124-134.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0024-6
    [15] Zhu Baozhen, Zhao Jingxia, 1987: MULTIPLE FLOW EQUILIBRIA IN THE TROPICAL CIRCULA-TION AND MONSOON, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 375-384.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656738
    [16] Lu Riyu, Huang Ronghui, 1996: Numerical Simulation of the Effect of the SST Anomalies in the Tropical Western Pacific on the Blocking Highs over the Northeastern Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 13, 411-424.  doi: 10.1007/BF03342034
    [17] Guoqing Li, Robin Kung, Richard L. Pfeffer, 1992: A Fluid Experiment of Large-Scale Topography Effect on Baroclinic Wave Flows, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 9, 17-28.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656926
    [18] Chen Jiabin, Ji Liren, Wu Wanli, 1987: DESIGN AND TEST OF AN IMPROVED SCHEME FOR GLOBAL SPECTRAL MODEL WITH REDUCED TRUNCATION ERROR, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 156-168.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677062
    [19] GUO Yufu, WANG Jia, ZHAO Yan, 2004: Numerical Simulation of the 1999 Yangtze River Valley Heavy Rainfall Including Sensitivety Experiments with Different SSTA, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 23-33.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915677
    [20] Huang Ronghui, 1985: THE NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE THREE-DIMEN-SIONAL TELECONNECTIONS IN THE SUMMER CIRCULA-TION OVER THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 81-92.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179740

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1988
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1988
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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TEST OF A TROPICAL LIMITED AREA NUMERICAL PREDIC-TION MODEL INCLUDING EFFECT OF REAL TOPOGRAPHY

  • 1. Guangdong Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, Guangzhou,Guangdong Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, Guangzhou,Guangdong Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, Guangzhou,Guangdong Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, Guangzhou,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing

Abstract: In this paper, a tropical limited numerical prediction p.e. model in sigma coordinate is developed. The predicted variables are deviations from a rest reference atmosphere. This transformation is of benefit in reducing truncation error and guarantees computational stability after the very steep real topography is introduced into the model. The numerical tests with this model show that the large-scale obstacle of the Tibetan Plateau is not negligible in forecasting tropical systems like the South China Sea typhoon.

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