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Volume 5 Issue 1

Jan.  1988

Article Contents

SATELLITE OBSERVATION OF SURFACE ALBEDO OVER THE QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU REGION


doi: 10.1007/BF02657347

  • A method has been developed to determine the surface albedo over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau region from NOAA polar orbiter AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) data. The empirical rela-tionship between clear-sky planetary and surface albedos is established the basis of surface global radiation measurements and the specified ratio between atmospheric reflection and absoption of solar radiation. The method is applied to the Qinghai-Xizang region with several measurements during the period of Sep. to Nov., 1985. A comparison is presented between the estimated surface albedos and that of surface observation. The results show that the presented method is suitable to detecting the spatial and temporal variation of surface albedo and is relevant for climatologies studies. The possible error sources and improvements are discussed as well.
  • [1] Zhao Ping, Chen Longxun, 2000: Calculation of Solar Albedo and Radiation Equilibrium over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Analysis of Their Climatic Features, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 140-156.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0050-5
    [2] Ding Yihui, 1992: Effects of the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau on the Circulation Features over the Plateau and Its Surrounding Areas, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 9, 112-130.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656935
    [3] WEI Na, GONG Yuanfa, HE Jinhai, 2009: Structural Variation of Atmospheric Heat Source over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and its Influence on Precipitation in Northwest China the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Its Influence on Precipitation in Northwest China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 1027-1041.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-7207-7
    [4] Zhao Ping, Chen Longxun, 2001: Interannual Variability of Atmospheric Heat Source/Sink over the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau and its Relation to Circulation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 106-116.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0007-3
    [5] ZHU Guofu, CHEN Shoujun, 2003: A Numerical Case Study on a Mesoscale Convective System over the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 385-397.  doi: 10.1007/BF02690797
    [6] Chen Lieting, Wu Renguang, 2000: Interannual and Decadal Variations of Snow Cover over Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Their Relationships to Summer Monsoon Rainfall in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 18-30.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0040-7
    [7] ZHU Guofu, CHEN Shoujun, 2003: Analysis and Comparison of Mesoscale Convective Systems over the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 311-322.  doi: 10.1007/BF02690789
    [8] Wang Qianqian, Wang Anyu, Li Xuefeng, Li Shuren, 1986: THE EFFECTS OF THE QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU ON THE MEAN SUMMER CIRCULATION OVER EAST ASIA, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 72-85.  doi: 10.1007/BF02680046
    [9] Zhu Qiangen, Hu Jianglin, 1995: Effects on Asian Monsoon of Gigantic Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Western Pacific Warm Pool, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 351-360.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656984
    [10] LI Ying, HU Zeyong, 2009: A Study on Parameterization of Surface Albedo over Grassland Surface in the Northern Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 161-168.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-0161-6
    [11] Zhang Qiang, Cao Xiaoyan, Wei Guoan, Huang Ronghui, 2002: Observation and Study of Land Surface Parameters over Gobi in Typical Arid Region, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 121-135.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0039-3
    [12] GUAN Xiaodan, HUANG Jianping, GUO Ni, BI Jianrong, WANG Guoyin, 2009: Variability of Soil Moisture and Its Relationship with Surface Albedo and Soil Thermal Parameters over the Loess Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 692-700.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-8198-0
    [13] BAO Yan, LU Shihua, ZHANG Yu, MENG Xianhong, YANG Shengpeng, 2008: Improvement of Surface Albedo Simulations over Arid Regions, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 481-488.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0481-y
    [14] Jiang Hao, Wang Keli, 2001: Analysis of the Surface Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau from Satellite, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 1215-1223.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0035-z
    [15] YANG Kun, Toshio KOIKE, 2008: Satellite Monitoring of the Surface Water and Energy Budget in the Central Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 974-985.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0974-8
    [16] Jinlei CHEN, Yuan YUAN, Xianyu YANG, Zuoliang WANG, Shichang KANG, Jun WEN, 2023: The Characteristics and Controlling Factors of Water and Heat Exchanges over the Alpine Wetland in the East of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 201-210.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-1443-5
    [17] Liu Qijun, Zheng Xiangdong, Luo Chao, Ding Guoan, Li Xingsheng, Zhou Xiuji, 1997: Ozone Vertical Profile Characteristics over Qinghai Plateau Measured by Electrochemical Concentration Cell Ozonesondes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 481-490.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0066-1
    [18] Junjie MA, Ren LI, Hongchao LIU, Zhongwei HUANG, Tonghua WU, Guojie HU, Yao XIAO, Lin ZHAO, Yizhen DU, Shuhua YANG, 2022: The Surface Energy Budget and Its Impact on the Freeze-thaw Processes of Active Layer in Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 189-200.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1066-2
    [19] Minqiang ZHOU, Qichen NI, Zhaonan CAI, Bavo LANGEROCK, Jingyi JIANG, Ke CHE, Jiaxin WANG, Weidong NAN, Yi LIU, Pucai WANG, 2023: Ground-Based Atmospheric CO2, CH4, and CO Column Measurements at Golmud in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Comparisons with TROPOMI/S5P Satellite Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 223-234.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2116-0
    [20] Yujie WANG, Botao ZHOU, Dahe QIN, Jia WU, Rong GAO, Lianchun SONG, 2017: Changes in Mean and Extreme Temperature and Precipitation over the Arid Region of Northwestern China: Observation and Projection, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 287-305.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6160-5

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1988
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1988
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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SATELLITE OBSERVATION OF SURFACE ALBEDO OVER THE QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU REGION

  • 1. Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Lanzhou,Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Lanzhou

Abstract: A method has been developed to determine the surface albedo over the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau region from NOAA polar orbiter AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) data. The empirical rela-tionship between clear-sky planetary and surface albedos is established the basis of surface global radiation measurements and the specified ratio between atmospheric reflection and absoption of solar radiation. The method is applied to the Qinghai-Xizang region with several measurements during the period of Sep. to Nov., 1985. A comparison is presented between the estimated surface albedos and that of surface observation. The results show that the presented method is suitable to detecting the spatial and temporal variation of surface albedo and is relevant for climatologies studies. The possible error sources and improvements are discussed as well.

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