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Volume 6 Issue 4

Oct.  1989

Article Contents

A Numerical Method of Statistical Pattern Recognition


doi: 10.1007/BF02659082

  • A numerical method of statistical pattern recognition is proposed in this paper. Different from the discriminatory analysis method currently used in the mathematic statistics, it is unnecessary to assume that the predictand should be subject to a certain distribution. On the contrary, the statistical relationship between predictand and predictor has been obtained directly with computer according to actual distribution to recognize the category of patterns. Result of forecast has been improved as compared with the usual analytic discriminatory method. The influence of predictor on predictand can be seen clearly from this method and the transparency is good. Therefore, it is better to use the method in very short range forecast for which causality is more obvious.
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    [2] HU Shujuan, CHOU Jifan, 2004: Uncertainty of the Numerical Solution of a Nonlinear System's Long-term Behavior and Global Convergence of the Numerical Pattern, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 767-774.  doi: 10.1007/BF02916373
    [3] Li Maicun, Yao Dirong, 1985: SOME RESULTS OF APPLICATIONS OF STATISTICAL METHOD TO CLIMATE CHANGES AND SHORT-TERM CLIMATE PREDICTION IN CHINA, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 271-281.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677243
    [4] K. Gambo, Lu Li, Li Weijing, 1987: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF EURASIAN TELECONNECTION PATTERN IN ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION DURING THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE WINTER, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 385-394.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656739
    [5] Yi Zengxin, T. Warn, 1987: A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING THE EVOLUTION EQUATION OF SOLITARY ROSSBY WAVES ON A WEAK SHEAR, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 43-54.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656660
    [6] XIANG Jie, LIAO Qianfeng, HUANG Sixun, LAN Weiren, FENG Qiang, ZHOU Fengcai, 2006: An Application of the Adjoint Method to a Statistical-Dynamical Tropical-Cyclone Prediction Model (SD–90) II: Real Tropical Cyclone Cases, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 118-126.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0012-7
    [7] XUE Hai-Le, SHEN Xue-Shun, CHOU Ji-Fan, 2013: A Forecast Error Correction Method in Numerical Weather Prediction by Using Recent Multiple-time Evolution Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1249-1259.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2274-1
    [8] Zeng Xinmin, Zhao Ming, Su Bingkai, 2000: A Numerical Study on Effects of Land-Surface Heterogeneity from “Combined Approach” on Atmospheric Process Part I: Principle and Method, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 103-120.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0047-0
    [9] Wu Beiying, Lu Daren, 1984: REMOTE SENSING OF RAINFALL PARAMETERS BY LASER SCINTILLATION CORRELATION METHOD-COMPLETE EQUATION AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 1, 19-39.  doi: 10.1007/BF03187613
    [10] Shen YAN, Jie XIANG, Huadong DU, 2019: Determining Atmospheric Boundary Layer Height with the Numerical Differentiation Method Using Bending Angle Data from COSMIC, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 36, 303-312.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7308-2
    [11] Wu Beiying, Lu Daren, 1985: REMOTE SENSING OF RAINFALL PARAMETERS BY LASER SCINTILLATION CORRELATION METHOD -NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE RETRIEVING, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 325-333.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677248
    [12] SHOU Yixuan, LI Shenshen, SHOU Shaowen, ZHAO Zhongming, 2006: Application of a Cloud-Texture Analysis Scheme to the Cloud Cluster Structure Recognition and Rainfall Estimation in a Mesoscale Rainstorm Process, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 767-774.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0767-x
    [13] Zou Chengzhi, Zhou Xiuji, Yang Peicai, 1985: THE STATISTICAL STRUCTURE OF LORENZ STRANGE ATTRACTORS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 215-224.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179753
    [14] Liu Shida, Xin Guojun, Liu Shikuo, Liang Fuming, 2000: The 3D Spiral Structure Pattern in the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 519-524.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0015-8
    [15] FAN Lijun, Deliang CHEN, FU Congbin, YAN Zhongwei, 2013: Statistical downscaling of summer temperature extremes in northern China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1085-1095.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2057-0
    [16] S. S. P. SHEN, 2006: Statistical Procedures for Estimating and Detecting Climate Changes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 61-68.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0007-4
    [17] Ding Yuguo, Tu Qipu, Wen Min, 1995: A Statistical Model for Investigating Climatic Trend Turning Points, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 47-56.  doi: 10.1007/BF02661286
    [18] Keon Tae SOHN, Jeong Hyeong LEE, Soon Hwan LEE, Chan Su RYU, 2005: Statistical Prediction of Heavy Rain in South Korea, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 703-710.  doi: 10.1007/BF02918713
    [19] JIANG Yuan, LIU Liping, 2014: A Test Pattern Identification Algorithm and Its Application to CINRAD/SA(B) Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 331-343.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2315-9
    [20] Xiaozhen LIN, Chaofan LI, Riyu LU, Adam A. SCAIFE, 2018: Predictable and Unpredictable Components of the Summer East Asia-Pacific Teleconnection Pattern, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 1372-1380.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7305-5

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 October 1989
Manuscript revised: 10 October 1989
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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A Numerical Method of Statistical Pattern Recognition

  • 1. Air Force Meteorological Research Institute, Beijing, 100085,Air Force Meteorological Research Institute, Beijing, 100085,Air Force Meteorological Research Institute, Beijing, 100085

Abstract: A numerical method of statistical pattern recognition is proposed in this paper. Different from the discriminatory analysis method currently used in the mathematic statistics, it is unnecessary to assume that the predictand should be subject to a certain distribution. On the contrary, the statistical relationship between predictand and predictor has been obtained directly with computer according to actual distribution to recognize the category of patterns. Result of forecast has been improved as compared with the usual analytic discriminatory method. The influence of predictor on predictand can be seen clearly from this method and the transparency is good. Therefore, it is better to use the method in very short range forecast for which causality is more obvious.

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