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Volume 3 Issue 3

Jul.  1986

Article Contents

DISTRIBUTION OF WATER VAPOR CONTENT (WVC) AND ITS SEASONAL VARIATION OVER THE MAINLAND OF CHINA


doi: 10.1007/BF02678659

  • Based on the meteorological data of 105 aerological stations during the period of 1960-1969, the monthly average water vapor content (WVC) in air column over the mainland of China is calculated. Charts showing the distribution of mean WVC for January and July and its seasonal variation associated with the atmos-pheric circulation in the lower troposphere over East Asia are also presented. Results obtained from this anal-ysis will contribute to the assessment of water resources, as well as the studies of the formation of rainfall and climate.
  • [1] LI Jinchang, DONG Zhibao, WANG Xunming, QIAN Guangqiang, LUO Wanyin, 2008: Seasonal Variations in Dustfall and Its Iron Content over North China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 467-473.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0467-9
    [2] SUN Bo, ZHU Yali, WANG Huijun, 2011: The Recent Interdecadal and Interannual Variation of Water Vapor Transport over Eastern China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 1039-1048.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0093-1
    [3] Xiaoli ZHOU, Wen ZHOU, Dongxiao WANG, Qiang XIE, Lei YANG, Qihua PENG, 2024: Westerlies Affecting the Seasonal Variation of Water Vapor Transport over the Tibetan Plateau Induced by Tropical Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 881-893.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3093-7
    [4] Wenyue HE, Bo SUN, Huijun WANG, 2021: Dominant Modes of Interannual Variability in Atmospheric Water Vapor Content over East Asia during Winter and Their Associated Mechanisms, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 1706-1722.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-0014-5
    [5] ZHANG Dingyuan, LIAO Hong, WANG Yuesi, 2014: Simulated Spatial Distribution and Seasonal Variation of Atmospheric Methane over China: Contributions from Key Sources, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 283-292.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-3018-y
    [6] Xu Guochang, Li Meifang, Zhang Zhiyin, 1985: SEASONAL VARIATION OF RAIN-BELTS OVER CHINA, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 368-375.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677253
    [7] P. Ernest Raj, P.C.S. Devara, 1997: Seasonal Variations in the Vertical Structure of Water Vapor Optical Depth in the Lower Troposphere over a Tropical Station, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 103-110.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0062-5
    [8] P. Ernest Raj, P.C.S. Devara, 1997: Seasonal Variations in the Vertical Structure of Water Vapor Optical Depth in the Lower Troposphere over a Tropical Station, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 425-432.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0049-2
    [9] Qian Weihong, Zhu Yafen, Xie An, Ye Qian, 1998: Seasonal and Interannual Variations of Upper Tropospheric Water Vapor Band Brightness Temperature over the Global Monsoon Regions, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 337-345.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0005-9
    [10] LI Xingyu, GUO Xueliang, ZHU Jiang, 2008: Climatic Features of Cloud Water Distribution and Cycle over China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 437-446.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0437-2
    [11] B. J. SOHN, 2024: Water Vapor Information from Satellite and Its Applications, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 188-189.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3008-7
    [12] Xiuzhen LI, Wen ZHOU, Yongqin David CHEN, 2016: Detecting the Origins of Moisture over Southeast China: Seasonal Variation and Heavy Rainfall, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 319-329.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-4197-5
    [13] Fu Baopu, 1987: VARIATION IN WIND VELOCITY OVER WATER, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 93-104.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656665
    [14] Zhang Renhe, 2001: Relations of Water Vapor Transport from Indian Monsoon with That over East Asia and the Summer Rainfall in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 1005-1017.
    [15] Liu Yongqiang, Ding Yihui, Li Yuehong, 1992: Transport of Water Vapor over North China during the Drought Period in Summer of 1980, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 9, 213-222.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657511
    [16] KUANG Xueyuan, ZHANG Yaocun, 2005: Seasonal Variation of the East Asian Subtropical Westerly Jet and Its Association with the Heating Field over East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 831-840.  doi: 10.1007/BF02918683
    [17] GUO Zhun, ZHOU Tianjun, 2015: Seasonal Variation and Physical Properties of the Cloud System over Southeastern China Derived from CloudSat Products, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 659-670.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-4070-y
    [18] XU Xiangde, ZHOU Li, ZHANG Shengjun, MIAO Qiuju, 2003: Characteristics of the Correlation between Regional Water Vapor Transport along with the Convective Action and Variation of the Pacific Subtropical High in 1998, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 269-283.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-003-0013-8
    [19] Yi Lan, 1995: Characteristics of the Mean Water Vapor Transport over Monsoon Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 195-206.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656832
    [20] SUN Li, SHEN Baizhu, SUI Bo, 2010: A Study on Water Vapor Transport and Budget of Heavy Rain in Northeast China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 1399-1414.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-9087-2

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 July 1986
Manuscript revised: 10 July 1986
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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DISTRIBUTION OF WATER VAPOR CONTENT (WVC) AND ITS SEASONAL VARIATION OVER THE MAINLAND OF CHINA

  • 1. Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing

Abstract: Based on the meteorological data of 105 aerological stations during the period of 1960-1969, the monthly average water vapor content (WVC) in air column over the mainland of China is calculated. Charts showing the distribution of mean WVC for January and July and its seasonal variation associated with the atmos-pheric circulation in the lower troposphere over East Asia are also presented. Results obtained from this anal-ysis will contribute to the assessment of water resources, as well as the studies of the formation of rainfall and climate.

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