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Volume 3 Issue 2

Apr.  1986

Article Contents

EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE PART II


doi: 10.1007/BF02680044

  • In part I of this paper, we have discussed two problems: the general properties of two-dimensional baro-tropic motion and the evolution and structure of both Rossby wave packet and inertio-gravity wave packet. In this part, we shall continue our discussion. Third, normal modes and continuous spectra of both quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models, their different behaviour, and the comparison of normal mode approach to the wave packet approach. Fourth, weakly nonlinear theory of interaction based on the analysis of eddy transports. A nonzonal basic flow as well as non-geostroptaic model is also included in the consideration. The last, the fully nonlinear theory, making emphasis on the conditions for the maintenance of nonzonal disturbances and the conditions for their continuous and complete absorption by the zonal flow. A comparison of Rossby wave absorption to energy cascade in the two-dimensional turbulence is also given.
  • [1] Zeng Qingcun, Lu Peisheng, Li Rongfeng, Yuan Chongguang, 1986: EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE —PART I, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 39-58.  doi: 10.1007/BF02682551
    [2] Luo Dehai, 1999: Nonlinear Three-Wave Interaction among Barotropic Rossby Waves in a Large-scale Forced Barotropic Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 451-466.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0023-2
    [3] Y. L. McHall, 1993: Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part II: On Geostrophic Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 181-192.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919140
    [4] Zeng Qingcun, Zhang Minghua, 2000: Wave-Mean Flow Interaction: the Role of Continuous-Spectrum Disturbances, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 1-17.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0039-0
    [5] Dehai LUO, Binhe LUO, Wenqi ZHANG, 2023: A Perspective on the Evolution of Atmospheric Blocking Theories: From Eddy-Mean flow Interaction to Nonlinear Multiscale Interaction, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 553-569.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2194-z
    [6] Y. L. McHall, 1993: Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part I: On Rossby Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 169-180.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919139
    [7] Li Chongyin, Zhou Yaping, 1991: An Observational Study of the 30-50 Day Atmospheric Oscillations Part II: Temporal Evolution and Hemispheric Interaction across the Equator, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 399-406.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919263
    [8] ZENG Hongling, JI Jinjun, WU Guoxiong, 2008: An Updated Coupled Model for Land-Atmosphere Interaction. Part II: Simulations of Biological Processes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 632-640.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0632-1
    [9] Ren Shuzhan, 1991: Nonlinear Stability of Plane Rotating Shear Flow under Three-Dimensional Nondivergence Disturbances, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 129-136.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658089
    [10] Ji Zhengang, Chao Jiping, 1986: ON THE INFLUENCES OF LARGE-SCALE INHOMOGENEITY OF SEA TEMPERATURE UPON THE OCEANIC WAVES IN THE TROPICAL REGIONS PART II: LINEAR NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 238-244.  doi: 10.1007/BF02682557
    [11] Fang Juan, Wu Rongsheng, 2002: Energetics of Geostrophic Adjustment in Rotating Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 845-854.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0049-1
    [12] Zhu Xun, 1987: ON GRAVITY WAVE-MEAN FLOW INTERACTIONS IN A THREE DIMENSIONAL STRATIFIED ATMOSPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 287-299.  doi: 10.1007/BF02663599
    [13] PU Shuzhen, ZHAO Jinping, YU Weidong, ZHAO Yongping, YANG Bo, 2004: Progress of Large-Scale Air-Sea Interaction Studies in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 383-398.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915566
    [14] Yong. L. McHall, 1991: Planetary Stationary Waves in the Atmosphere Part II: Thermal Stationary Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 225-236.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658096
    [15] LUO Dehai, LIU Jinting, LI Jianping, 2010: Interaction between Planetary-Scale Diffluent Flow and Synoptic-Scale Waves During the Life Cycle of Blocking, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 807-831.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-9074-7
    [16] Luo Dehai, Li Jianping, 2000: Barotropic Interaction between Planetary- and Synoptic-Scale Waves during the Life Cycles of Blockings, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 649-670.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0026-5
    [17] Fu Zuntao, Liu Shikuo, Fu Caixia, 1998: Low-Frequency Waves Forced by Large-scale Topography in the Barotropic Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 312-320.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0003-y
    [18] Chen Jiong, Liu Shikuo, 1998: The Solitary Waves of the Barotropic Quasi-Geostrophic Model with the Large-scale Orography, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 404-411.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0010-z
    [19] Xu Jianjun, 1993: Quasi-40-Day Oscillation and Its Teleconnection Struc-ture together with the Possible Dependence on Conversion of Barotropic Unstable Energy of Temporal Mean Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 193-200.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919141
    [20] Zheng Xingyu, Zeng Qingcun, Huang Ronghui, 1991: The Propagation of Inertia-Gravity Waves and Their Influence on Mean Zonal Flow, Part One: the Propagation of Inertia-Gravity Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 431-446.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919266

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 April 1986
Manuscript revised: 10 April 1986
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE PART II

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing

Abstract: In part I of this paper, we have discussed two problems: the general properties of two-dimensional baro-tropic motion and the evolution and structure of both Rossby wave packet and inertio-gravity wave packet. In this part, we shall continue our discussion. Third, normal modes and continuous spectra of both quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models, their different behaviour, and the comparison of normal mode approach to the wave packet approach. Fourth, weakly nonlinear theory of interaction based on the analysis of eddy transports. A nonzonal basic flow as well as non-geostroptaic model is also included in the consideration. The last, the fully nonlinear theory, making emphasis on the conditions for the maintenance of nonzonal disturbances and the conditions for their continuous and complete absorption by the zonal flow. A comparison of Rossby wave absorption to energy cascade in the two-dimensional turbulence is also given.

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