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Volume 3 Issue 1

Jan.  1986

Article Contents

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON REAL-TIME REMOTE SENSING OF LAYERED ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITABLE BY A GROUND-BASED RADIOMETER OF 1.35 cm WAVELENGTH


doi: 10.1007/BF02680047

  • The principle and technique of real-time remote sensing of the layered atmospheric precipitable by using a ground-based radiometer of 1.35 cm wavelength with a microcomputer as a controlling and data process-ing unit are presented. The stability and calibration of the instrument are outlined. Observations during the summer of 1984 show that the RMS deviation of the layered precipitable between the radiometer meas-urement and the radiosonde ranges from 0.20 to 0.25 g/cm2 with a correlation coefficient of above 90 %.
  • [1] Wei Chong, Xue Yongkang, Zhu Xiaoming, Zou Shouxiang, 1984: DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITABLE WATER AND HUMIDITY PROFILES BY A GROUND-BASED 1.35 cm RADIOMETER, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 1, 119-139.  doi: 10.1007/BF03187623
    [2] Lin Hai, Xin Miaoxin, Wei Chong, Hao Yaokui, Zou Shouxiang, 1985: GROUND-BASED REMOTE SENSING OF LWC IN CLOUD AND RAINFALL BY A COMBINED DUAL-WAVELENGTH RADAR-RADIOMETER SYSTEM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 93-103.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179741
    [3] Qiu Jinhuan, Wang Hongqi, Zhou Xiuji, Lu Daren, 1985: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF REMOTE SENSING OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOL SIZE DISTRIBUTION BY COMBINED SOLAR EXTINCTION AND FORWARD SCATTERING METHOD, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 307-315.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677246
    [4] WANG Gaili, LIU Liping, DING Yuanyuan, 2012: Improvement of Radar Quantitative Precipitation Estimation Based on Real-Time Adjustments to Z--R Relationships and Inverse Distance Weighting Correction Schemes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 575-584.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-011-1139-8
    [5] DING Jincai, YANG Yinming, YE Qixin, HUANG Yan, MA Xiaoxing, MA Leiming, Y. R. GUO, 2007: Moisture Analysis of a Squall Line Case Based on Precipitable Water Vapor Data from a Ground-Based GPS Network in the Yangtze River Delta, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 409-420.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0409-y
    [6] WANG Donghai, P. MINNIS, T. P. CHARLOCK, D. K. ZHOU, F. G. ROSE, W. L. SMITH, W. L. SMITH Jr., L. NGUYEN, 2007: Real-Time Mesoscale Forecast Support During the CLAMS Field Campaign, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 599-605.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0599-3
    [7] Wei ZHOU, Mengyan CHEN, Wei ZHUANG, Fanghua XU, Fei ZHENG, Tongwen WU, Xin WANG, 2016: Evaluation of the Tropical Variability from the Beijing Climate Center's Real-Time Operational Global Ocean Data Assimilation System, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 208-220.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-4282-9
    [8] Huang Sixun, 1996: Inversion and Ill-Posed Problem Solutions in Atmospheric Remote Sensing, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 13, 489-504.  doi: 10.1007/BF03342039
    [9] QIU Jinhuan, CHEN Hongbin, 2004: Recent Progresses in Atmospheric Remote Sensing Research in China-- Chinese National Report on Atmospheric Remote Sensing Research in China during 1999-2003, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 475-484.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915574
    [10] Jinqiang ZHANG, Xiang'ao XIA, Hongbin CHEN, 2017: A Comparison of Cloud Layers from Ground and Satellite Active Remote Sensing at the Southern Great Plains ARM Site, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 347-359.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6030-1
    [11] Minqiang ZHOU, Qichen NI, Zhaonan CAI, Bavo LANGEROCK, Jingyi JIANG, Ke CHE, Jiaxin WANG, Weidong NAN, Yi LIU, Pucai WANG, 2023: Ground-Based Atmospheric CO2, CH4, and CO Column Measurements at Golmud in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Comparisons with TROPOMI/S5P Satellite Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 223-234.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2116-0
    [12] Xiaotong ZHU, Qingqing LI, Jinhua YU, Dan WU, Kai YAO, 2018: Geometric Characteristics of Tropical Cyclone Eyes before Landfall in South China Based on Ground-Based Radar Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 592-603.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7144-9
    [13] LIU Liping, ZHANG Zhiqiang, YU Danru, YANG Hu, ZHAO Chonghui, ZHONG Lingzhi, 2012: Comparison of Precipitation Observations from a Prototype Space-based Cloud Radar and Ground-based Radars, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 1318-1329.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1233-6
    [14] LU Huijuan, Qin XU, YAO Mingming, GAO Shouting, 2011: Time-Expanded Sampling for Ensemble-Based Filters: Assimilation Experiments with Real Radar Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 743-757.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-0021-4
    [15] WANG Hesong, JIA Gensuo, 2013: Regional Estimates of Evapotranspiration over Northern China Using a Remote-sensing-based Triangle Interpolation Method, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1479-1490.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2294-x
    [16] B. S. K. REDDY, K. R. KUMAR, G. BALAKRISHNAIAH, K. R. GOPAL, R. R. REDDY, V. SIVAKUMAR, S. Md. ARAFATH, A. P. LINGASWAMY, S. PAVANKUMARI, K. UMADEVI, Y. N. AHAMMED, 2013: Ground-Based In Situ Measurements of Near-Surface Aerosol Mass Concentration over Anantapur: Heterogeneity in Source Impacts, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 235-246.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1234-5
    [17] MIAO Qun, and Bart GEERTS, 2013: Airborne measurements of the impact of ground-based glaciogenic cloud seeding on orographic precipitation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1025-1038.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2128-2
    [18] HUO Juan, ZHANG Wenxing, ZENG Xiaoxia, Lü Daren, LIU Yi, 2013: Examination of the Quality of GOSAT/CAI Cloud Flag Data over Beijing Using Ground-based Cloud Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1526-1534.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2267-0
    [19] Debashis NATH, CHEN Wen, 2013: Investigating the Dominant Source for the Generation of Gravity Waves during Indian Summer Monsoon Using Ground-based Measurements, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 153-166.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1273-y
    [20] WU Xue*, WANG Xin, and LÜ Daren, 2014: Retrieval of Vertical Distribution of Tropospheric Refractivity through Ground-Based GPS Observation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 37-47.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2215-z

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1986
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1986
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON REAL-TIME REMOTE SENSING OF LAYERED ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITABLE BY A GROUND-BASED RADIOMETER OF 1.35 cm WAVELENGTH

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinici, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinici, Beijing

Abstract: The principle and technique of real-time remote sensing of the layered atmospheric precipitable by using a ground-based radiometer of 1.35 cm wavelength with a microcomputer as a controlling and data process-ing unit are presented. The stability and calibration of the instrument are outlined. Observations during the summer of 1984 show that the RMS deviation of the layered precipitable between the radiometer meas-urement and the radiosonde ranges from 0.20 to 0.25 g/cm2 with a correlation coefficient of above 90 %.

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