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Volume 20 Issue 5

Sep.  2003

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Article >  ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES  > 2003 >  20(5): 767-774

Establishing a Ultraviolet Radiation Observational Network and Enhancing the Study on Ultraviolet Radiation

  • 1.

    Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029


doi: 10.1007/BF02915401

  • On the basis of analyzing observational data on solar radiation, meteorological parameters, and totalozone amount for the period of January 1990 to December 1991 in the Beijing area, an empirical calculationmethod for ultraviolet radiation (UV) in clear sky is obtained. The results show that the calculated valuesagree well with the observed, with maximum relative bias of 6.2% and mean relative bias for 24 months of1.9%. Good results are also obtained when this method is applied in Guangzhou and Mohe districts. Thelong-term variation of UV radiation in clear sky over the Beijing area from 1979 to 1998 is calculated, andthe UV variation trends and causes are discussed: direct and indirect UV energy absorption by increasingpollutants in the troposphere may have caused the UV decrease in clear sky in the last 20 years. With theenhancement of people's quality of life and awareness of health, it will be valuable and practical to providUV forecasts for typical cities and rural areas. So, we should develop and enhance UV study in systematicmonitoring, forecasting, and developing a good and feasible method for UV radiation reporting in China,especially for big cities.
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    [2] BAI Jianhui, WANG Gengchen, HU Fei, 2003: Ultraviolet Radiation in Overcast Sky at the Surface, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 1007-1009.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915524
    [3] Hui LIU, Bo HU, Yuesi WANG, Guangren LIU, Liqin TANG, Dongsheng JI, Yongfei BAI, Weikai BAO, Xin CHEN, Yunming CHEN, Weixin DING, Xiaozeng HAN, Fei HE, Hui HUANG, Zhenying HUANG, Xinrong LI, Yan LI, Wenzhao LIU, Luxiang LIN, Zhu OUYANG, Boqiang QIN, Weijun SHEN, Yanjun SHEN, Hongxin SU, Changchun SONG, Bo SUN, Song SUN, Anzhi WANG, Genxu WANG, Huimin WANG, Silong WANG, Youshao WANG, Wenxue WEI, Ping XIE, Zongqiang XIE, Xiaoyuan YAN, Fanjiang ZENG, Fawei ZHANG, Yangjian ZHANG, Yiping ZHANG, Chengyi ZHAO, Wenzhi ZHAO, Xueyong ZHAO, Guoyi ZHOU, Bo ZHU, 2017: Two Ultraviolet Radiation Datasets that Cover China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 805-815.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6293-1
    [4] HU Bo, WANG Yuesi, LIU Guangren, 2008: Influences of the Clearness Index on UV Solar Radiation for Two Locations in the Tibetan Plateau---Lhasa and Haibei, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 885-896.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0885-8
    [5] DAN Li, JI Jinjun, LIU Huizhi, 2008: Use of a Land Surface Model to Evaluate the Observed Soil Moisture of Grassland at the Tongyu Reference Site, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 1073-1084.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-1073-6
    [6] WEI Ke, CHEN Wen, HUANG Ronghui, 2006: Long-Term Changes of the Ultraviolet Radiation in China and its Relationship with Total Ozone and Precipitation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 700-710.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0700-3
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    [9] Zhaoliang ZENG, Zemin WANG, Minghu DING, Xiangdong ZHENG, Xiaoyu SUN, Wei ZHU, Kongju ZHU, Jiachun AN, Lin ZANG, Jianping GUO, Baojun ZHANG, 2021: Estimation and Long-term Trend Analysis of Surface Solar Radiation in Antarctica: A Case Study of Zhongshan Station, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 1497-1509.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-0386-6
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    • Manuscript History

    Manuscript received: 10 September 2003
    Manuscript revised: 10 September 2003
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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    Establishing a Ultraviolet Radiation Observational Network and Enhancing the Study on Ultraviolet Radiation

    • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
    • Manuscript received: 2003-09-10
    • Manuscript revised: 2003-09-10

    Abstract: On the basis of analyzing observational data on solar radiation, meteorological parameters, and totalozone amount for the period of January 1990 to December 1991 in the Beijing area, an empirical calculationmethod for ultraviolet radiation (UV) in clear sky is obtained. The results show that the calculated valuesagree well with the observed, with maximum relative bias of 6.2% and mean relative bias for 24 months of1.9%. Good results are also obtained when this method is applied in Guangzhou and Mohe districts. Thelong-term variation of UV radiation in clear sky over the Beijing area from 1979 to 1998 is calculated, andthe UV variation trends and causes are discussed: direct and indirect UV energy absorption by increasingpollutants in the troposphere may have caused the UV decrease in clear sky in the last 20 years. With theenhancement of people's quality of life and awareness of health, it will be valuable and practical to providUV forecasts for typical cities and rural areas. So, we should develop and enhance UV study in systematicmonitoring, forecasting, and developing a good and feasible method for UV radiation reporting in China,especially for big cities.

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