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Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part II: On Geostrophic Waves


doi: 10.1007/BF02919140

  • We have examined, in Part I, the propagation mechanism and geostrophic property of classical Rossby waves in a non-divergent barotropic atmosphere. As we found that the non-divergent Rossby waves do not propagate in a hydrostatically equilibrium atmosphere, and do not manifest a good geostrophic property, an alternative large scale circulation pattern of geostrophic waves has been proposed (McHall, 1991a). The propagation mechanism and geostrophic property of these waves are examined in the present study.
  • [1] Y. L. McHall, 1993: Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part I: On Rossby Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 169-180.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919139
    [2] Zeng Qingcun, Lu Peisheng, Li Rongfeng, Yuan Chongguang, 1986: EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE PART II, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 172-188.  doi: 10.1007/BF02680044
    [3] Ji Zhengang, Chao Jiping, 1986: ON THE INFLUENCES OF LARGE-SCALE INHOMOGENEITY OF SEA TEMPERATURE UPON THE OCEANIC WAVES IN THE TROPICAL REGIONS PART II: LINEAR NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 238-244.  doi: 10.1007/BF02682557
    [4] Yong. L. McHall, 1991: Planetary Stationary Waves in the Atmosphere Part II: Thermal Stationary Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 225-236.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658096
    [5] Chen Jiong, Liu Shikuo, 1998: The Solitary Waves of the Barotropic Quasi-Geostrophic Model with the Large-scale Orography, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 404-411.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0010-z
    [6] Zeng Qingcun, Lu Peisheng, Li Rongfeng, Yuan Chongguang, 1986: EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE —PART I, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 39-58.  doi: 10.1007/BF02682551
    [7] Chao Jiping, Ji Zhengang, 1985: ON THE INFLUENCES OF LARGE-SCALE INHOMOGENEITY OF SEA TEMPERATURE UPON THE OCEANIC WAVES IN THE TROPICAL REGIONS——PART I : LINEAR THEORETICAL ANALYSIS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 295-306.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677245
    [8] Yong L. McHall, 1993: Group Velocity of Anisotropic Waves-Part II: Conservative Properties, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 407-414.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656965
    [9] Yong. L. McHall, 1991: Planetary Stationary Waves in the Atmosphere Part I: Orographic Stationary Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 211-224.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658095
    [10] Zhuojian Yuan, Donald R. Johnson, 1998: The Role of Diabatic Heating, Torques and Stabilities in Forcing the Radial-Vertical Circulation within Cyclones Part II: Case Study of Extratropical and Tropical Cyclones, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 447-488.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0026-4
    [11] Fu Zuntao, Liu Shikuo, Fu Caixia, 1998: Low-Frequency Waves Forced by Large-scale Topography in the Barotropic Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 312-320.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0003-y
    [12] Luo Dehai, 1999: Nonlinear Three-Wave Interaction among Barotropic Rossby Waves in a Large-scale Forced Barotropic Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 451-466.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0023-2
    [13] ZENG Hongling, JI Jinjun, WU Guoxiong, 2008: An Updated Coupled Model for Land-Atmosphere Interaction. Part II: Simulations of Biological Processes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 632-640.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0632-1
    [14] Wan Jun, Yang Fanglin, 1990: The Phenomena of Bifurcation and Catastrophe of Large-Scale Horizontal Motion in the Atmosphere under the Effect of Rossby Parameter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 409-422.  doi: 10.1007/BF03008871
    [15] Hengyi WENG, 2012: Impacts of Multi-Scale Solar Activity on Climate. Part II: Dominant Timescales in Decadal-Centennial Climate Variability, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 887-908.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-1239-0
    [16] Yang Guoxiang, Lu Hancheng, He Qiqiang, 1987: A MESO-α-SCALE STUDY OF MEIYU FRONT HEAVY RAIN-PART II: THE DYNAMICAL ANALYSIS OF RAIN-BAND DISTURBANCE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 485-495.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656747
    [17] Chen Zhongming, Liu Fuming, Li Xiaoping, Tao Jie, 1994: Oscillatory Rossby Solitary Waves in the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 65-73.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656995
    [18] Liu Shikuo, He Anguo, 1991: A Simple Quasi-Geostrophic Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 257-271.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919608
    [19] Yang guoxiang, Shu Cixun, 1985: LARGE SCALE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 508-521.  doi: 10.1007/BF02678749
    [20] Jiang Guorong, 1996: CISK-related Rossby Waves in the Tropical Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 13, 115-123.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657032

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 March 1993
Manuscript revised: 10 March 1993
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part II: On Geostrophic Waves

  • 1. Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, MIT, MA 02139, USA

Abstract: We have examined, in Part I, the propagation mechanism and geostrophic property of classical Rossby waves in a non-divergent barotropic atmosphere. As we found that the non-divergent Rossby waves do not propagate in a hydrostatically equilibrium atmosphere, and do not manifest a good geostrophic property, an alternative large scale circulation pattern of geostrophic waves has been proposed (McHall, 1991a). The propagation mechanism and geostrophic property of these waves are examined in the present study.

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