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Volume 1 Issue 1

Jan.  1984

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REMOTE SENSING OF RAINFALL PARAMETERS BY LASER SCINTILLATION CORRELATION METHOD-COMPLETE EQUATION AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION


doi: 10.1007/BF03187613

  • Remote sensing of rainfall parameters by using laser scintillation effect, originally proposed by Wang et al. is a unique approach for getting rainfall rate and raindrop size distribution with excellent temporal and spatial representativeness. In this paper, we review Wang's work, point out the weakness of their basic equations, then establish a complete remote sensing equation in which the observable quantity, the scintillation of light intensity is used. The relationships between the rainfall parameters and the spatial-temporal correlation function of light scintilla tion are systematically discussed. Numerical investigations show that this equation gives at least four different ways to obtain the rainfall rate, and the kernel functions for raindrop size distribution are of excellent resolution. At last, the retrieval scheme of the drop size distribution is discussed.
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    [2] WANG Hesong, JIA Gensuo, 2013: Regional Estimates of Evapotranspiration over Northern China Using a Remote-sensing-based Triangle Interpolation Method, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 1479-1490.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2294-x
    [3] Qiu Jinhuan, Wang Hongqi, Zhou Xiuji, Lu Daren, 1985: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF REMOTE SENSING OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOL SIZE DISTRIBUTION BY COMBINED SOLAR EXTINCTION AND FORWARD SCATTERING METHOD, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 307-315.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677246
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    [7] Yi Zengxin, T. Warn, 1987: A NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SOLVING THE EVOLUTION EQUATION OF SOLITARY ROSSBY WAVES ON A WEAK SHEAR, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 43-54.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656660
    [8] Tianxue ZHENG, Yongbo TAN, Yiru WANG, 2021: Numerical Simulation to Evaluate the Effects of Upward Lightning Discharges on Thunderstorm Electrical Parameters, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 446-459.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-020-0154-z
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    [10] Fuzhong WENG, Xinwen YU, Yihong DUAN, Jun YANG, Jianjie WANG, 2020: Advanced Radiative Transfer Modeling System (ARMS): A New-Generation Satellite Observation Operator Developed for Numerical Weather Prediction and Remote Sensing Applications, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 37, 131-136.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-019-9170-2
    [11] Liu Changsheng, 1988: REMOTE SENSING OF TEMPERATURE PROFILES IN THE BOUNDARY LAYER, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 5, 67-74.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657346
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    [13] CUI Xiaopeng, GAO Shouting, WU Guoxiong, 2003: Up-Sliding Slantwise Vorticity Development and the Complete Vorticity Equation with Mass Forcing, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 825-836.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915408
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    [16] Swapan MALLICK, Devajyoti DUTTA, Ki-Hong MIN, 2017: Quality Assessment and Forecast Sensitivity of Global Remote Sensing Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 371-382.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6109-8
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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1984
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1984
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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REMOTE SENSING OF RAINFALL PARAMETERS BY LASER SCINTILLATION CORRELATION METHOD-COMPLETE EQUATION AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION

  • 1. InstituteofAtmosphericPhysics,AcademiaSinica,Beijing,InstituteofAtmosphericPhysics,AcademiaSinica,Beijing

Abstract: Remote sensing of rainfall parameters by using laser scintillation effect, originally proposed by Wang et al. is a unique approach for getting rainfall rate and raindrop size distribution with excellent temporal and spatial representativeness. In this paper, we review Wang's work, point out the weakness of their basic equations, then establish a complete remote sensing equation in which the observable quantity, the scintillation of light intensity is used. The relationships between the rainfall parameters and the spatial-temporal correlation function of light scintilla tion are systematically discussed. Numerical investigations show that this equation gives at least four different ways to obtain the rainfall rate, and the kernel functions for raindrop size distribution are of excellent resolution. At last, the retrieval scheme of the drop size distribution is discussed.

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