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Volume 24 Issue 6

Nov.  2007

Article Contents
Article >  ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES  > 2007 >  24(6): 940-953

Recent Progress in Atmospheric Observation Research in China

  • 1.

    Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029


doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0940-x

  • Recent progress in atmospheric observation techniques, observational systems and their application in China are reviewed. According to different observational platforms, the review is presented in three sections, i.e., satellite remote sensing (SRS), ground-based observation technologies and applications, and aircraft/balloon measurements. The section ``satellite remote sensing" presents advances in SRS techniques, SRS of clouds and aerosols, and SRS of trace gases and temperature/moisture profiles. The section ``ground-based observation technologies and applications" focuses on research such as lidar systems and applications, sun/sky radiometer and broadband radiation observations, weather radar and wind profilers, GPS measurements, and some new concept systems. The section ``aircraft/balloon measurements" presents some newly developed aircraft- and balloon-based sounding techniques.
  • [1] Qiu Jinhuan, Nobuo Takeuchi, 2001: Effects of Aerosol Vertical Inhomogeneity on the Upwelling Radiance and Satellite Remote Sensing of Surface Reflectance, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 539-553.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0043-z
    [2] Zhao Bolin, Zhu Yuanjing, Zhang Chengxiang, Zhen Jinming, Zhang WenJan, 1993: Meteorological Satellite TIROS-N TOVS Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Property and Cloud, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 387-392.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656963
    [3] Dongxu YANG, Huifang ZHANG, Yi LIU, Baozhang CHEN, Zhaonan CAI, Daren LÜ, 2017: Monitoring Carbon Dioxide from Space: Retrieval Algorithm and Flux Inversion Based on GOSAT Data and Using CarbonTracker-China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 965-976.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6221-4
    [4] WANG Leidi, LÜ Daren, HE Qing, 2015: The Impact of Surface Properties on Downward Surface Shortwave Radiation over the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 759-771.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-4131-2
    [5] Rui LI, Jiheng HU, Shengli WU, Peng ZHANG, Husi LETU, Yu WANG, Xuewen WANG, Yuyun FU, Renjun ZHOU, Ling SUN, 2022: Spatiotemporal Variations of Microwave Land Surface Emissivity (MLSE) over China Derived from Four-Year Recalibrated Fengyun 3B MWRI Data, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 1536-1560.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-1314-0
    [6] Fuzhong WENG, Xinwen YU, Yihong DUAN, Jun YANG, Jianjie WANG, 2020: Advanced Radiative Transfer Modeling System (ARMS): A New-Generation Satellite Observation Operator Developed for Numerical Weather Prediction and Remote Sensing Applications, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 37, 131-136.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-019-9170-2
    [7] Lin Hai, Xin Miaoxin, Wei Chong, Hao Yaokui, Zou Shouxiang, 1985: GROUND-BASED REMOTE SENSING OF LWC IN CLOUD AND RAINFALL BY A COMBINED DUAL-WAVELENGTH RADAR-RADIOMETER SYSTEM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 93-103.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179741
    [8] WU Xue*, WANG Xin, and LÜ Daren, 2014: Retrieval of Vertical Distribution of Tropospheric Refractivity through Ground-Based GPS Observation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 37-47.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-2215-z
    [9] Qiu Jinhuan, Lu Daren, 1991: On Lidar Application for Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 369-378.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919620
    [10] Jinqiang ZHANG, Xiang'ao XIA, Hongbin CHEN, 2017: A Comparison of Cloud Layers from Ground and Satellite Active Remote Sensing at the Southern Great Plains ARM Site, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 347-359.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6030-1
    [11] Huang Runkeng, Wei Chong, 1986: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON REAL-TIME REMOTE SENSING OF LAYERED ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITABLE BY A GROUND-BASED RADIOMETER OF 1.35 cm WAVELENGTH, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 86-93.  doi: 10.1007/BF02680047
    [12] Daren LU, Weilin PAN, Yinan WANG, 2018: Atmospheric Profiling Synthetic Observation System in Tibet, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 264-267.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7251-7
    [13] Minqiang ZHOU, Qichen NI, Zhaonan CAI, Bavo LANGEROCK, Jingyi JIANG, Ke CHE, Jiaxin WANG, Weidong NAN, Yi LIU, Pucai WANG, 2023: Ground-Based Atmospheric CO2, CH4, and CO Column Measurements at Golmud in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Comparisons with TROPOMI/S5P Satellite Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 223-234.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2116-0
    [14] Chunlin HUANG, Hongrong SHI, Ling GAO, Mengqi LIU, Qixiang CHEN, Disong FU, Shu WANG, Yuan YUAN, Xiang′ao XIA, 2022: Fengyun-4 Geostationary Satellite-Based Solar Energy Nowcasting System and Its Application in North China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 1316-1328.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-1464-0
    [15] Zhao Bolin, Li Wanbiao, Zhu Yuanjing, 1994: Study on Atmospheric Ozone in East Asia with Satellite Observation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 11, 27-35.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656990
    [16] REN Liliang, LI Chunhong, WANG Meirong, 2003: Application of Radar-Measured Rain Data in Hydrological Processes Modeling during the Intensified Observation Period of HUBEX, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 205-211.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-003-0005-8
    [17] Zhonghui Tan, ju wang, Jianping Guo, Chao Liu, miao zhang, Shuo Ma, 2024: Improving satellite-retrieved cloud base height with ground-based cloud radar measurements, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-024-4052-7
    [18] Xi WANG, Zheng GUO, Yipeng HUANG, Hongjie FAN, Wanbiao LI, 2017: A Cloud Detection Scheme for the Chinese Carbon Dioxide Observation Satellite (TANSAT), ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 16-25.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6033-y
    [19] Zhong Qiang, Li Yinhai, 1988: SATELLITE OBSERVATION OF SURFACE ALBEDO OVER THE QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU REGION, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 5, 57-66.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657347
    [20] Swapan MALLICK, Devajyoti DUTTA, Ki-Hong MIN, 2017: Quality Assessment and Forecast Sensitivity of Global Remote Sensing Observations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 371-382.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6109-8
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    • Manuscript History

    Manuscript received: 10 November 2007
    Manuscript revised: 10 November 2007
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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    Recent Progress in Atmospheric Observation Research in China

    • 1. Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,Laboratory for Middle Atmosphere and Global Environment Observation (LAGEO), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
    • Manuscript received: 2007-11-10
    • Manuscript revised: 2007-11-10

    Abstract: Recent progress in atmospheric observation techniques, observational systems and their application in China are reviewed. According to different observational platforms, the review is presented in three sections, i.e., satellite remote sensing (SRS), ground-based observation technologies and applications, and aircraft/balloon measurements. The section ``satellite remote sensing" presents advances in SRS techniques, SRS of clouds and aerosols, and SRS of trace gases and temperature/moisture profiles. The section ``ground-based observation technologies and applications" focuses on research such as lidar systems and applications, sun/sky radiometer and broadband radiation observations, weather radar and wind profilers, GPS measurements, and some new concept systems. The section ``aircraft/balloon measurements" presents some newly developed aircraft- and balloon-based sounding techniques.

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