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Volume 15 Issue 1

Jan.  1998

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Article >  ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES  > 1998 >  15(1): 99-106

The Numerical Simulation on the PBL Structure and Its Evolution over Small-Scale Concave Terrain

  • 1.

    Center of Space Sciences and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093


doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0021-9

  • A high-resolution, nonhydrostatic, three-dimensional diagnostic PBL model over small-scale concave terrain was established in this paper. A two-dimensional prognostic model was developed based on the diagnostic model. The hydrostatic approximation was abandoned and the simple energy (E-ε) closure scheme was used in both mod-els. Using the two models, characteristics of PBL structure and its evolution were fully studied. The main characteris-tic of the PBL is the circulation, and it fairly affects the distribution of the pollutant in the pit.
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    [2] Qingchang QIN, Xueshun SHEN, Chungang CHEN, Feng XIAO, Yongjiu DAI, Xingliang LI, 2019: A 3D Nonhydrostatic Compressible Atmospheric Dynamic Core by Multi-moment Constrained Finite Volume Method, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 36, 1129-1142.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-019-9002-4
    [3] LI Xiaohan, PENG Xindong, LI Xingliang, 2015: An Improved Dynamic Core for a Non-hydrostatic Model System on the Yin-Yang Grid, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 648-658.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-4120-5
    [4] Chen Panqin, 1985: NUMERICAL SIMULATION FOR THE EFFECTS OF PBL AND THE SURFACE ON POLLUTANT CONCENTRATIONS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 251-259.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179757
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    [9] YUAN Zhuojian, JIAN Maoqiu, 2003: A Linear Diagnostic Equation for the Nonhydrostatic Vertical Motion W in Severe Storms, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 875-881.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915511
    [10] SHEN Xueshun, Akimasa SUMI, 2005: A High Resolution Nonhydrostatic Tropical Atmospheric Model and Its Performance, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 30-38.  doi: 10.1007/BF02930867
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    [12] Guo Weidong, Sun Shufen, Qian Yongfu, 2002: Case Analyses and Numerical Simulation of Soil Thermal Impacts on Land Surface Energy Budget Based on an Off-Line Land Surface Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 500-512.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0082-0
    [13] GAO Yanhong, CHEN Yuchun, Lü Shihua, 2004: Numerical Simulation of the Critical Scale of Oasis Maintenance and Development in the Arid Regions of Northwest China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 113-124.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915685
    [14] LI Lei, HU Fei, JIANG Jinhua, CHENG Xueling, 2007: An Application of the RAMS/FLUENT System on the Multi-Scale Numerical Simulation of the Urban Surface Layer---A Preliminary Study, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 271-280.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0271-y
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    [17] Pei HUANG, Chungang CHEN, Xingliang LI, Xueshun SHEN, Feng XIAO, 2022: An Adaptive Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Dynamical Core Using a Multi-Moment Constrained Finite Volume Method, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 487-501.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-1185-9
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    • Manuscript History

    Manuscript received: 10 January 1998
    Manuscript revised: 10 January 1998
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

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    The Numerical Simulation on the PBL Structure and Its Evolution over Small-Scale Concave Terrain

    • 1. Center of Space Sciences and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080,Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093
    • Manuscript received: 1998-01-10
    • Manuscript revised: 1998-01-10

    Abstract: A high-resolution, nonhydrostatic, three-dimensional diagnostic PBL model over small-scale concave terrain was established in this paper. A two-dimensional prognostic model was developed based on the diagnostic model. The hydrostatic approximation was abandoned and the simple energy (E-ε) closure scheme was used in both mod-els. Using the two models, characteristics of PBL structure and its evolution were fully studied. The main characteris-tic of the PBL is the circulation, and it fairly affects the distribution of the pollutant in the pit.

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