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高登义, 川口贞男. 春季南极昭和站上空增温与臭氧含量和分布的关系[J]. 大气科学, 1987, 11(3): 257-262. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1987.03.04
引用本文: 高登义, 川口贞男. 春季南极昭和站上空增温与臭氧含量和分布的关系[J]. 大气科学, 1987, 11(3): 257-262. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1987.03.04
Gao Dengyi, Sadao Kawagochi. Relationship between the temperature increase and the ozone amount and its distribution in spring at Syowa Station, Antarctica[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1987, 11(3): 257-262. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1987.03.04
Citation: Gao Dengyi, Sadao Kawagochi. Relationship between the temperature increase and the ozone amount and its distribution in spring at Syowa Station, Antarctica[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1987, 11(3): 257-262. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1987.03.04

春季南极昭和站上空增温与臭氧含量和分布的关系

Relationship between the temperature increase and the ozone amount and its distribution in spring at Syowa Station, Antarctica

  • 摘要: 本文利用南极昭和站1966—1979年的臭氧和高空气象资料,讨论了春季南极大气爆发性增温及其与臭氧总量、臭氧分压垂直分布的关系,发现如下事实:1.平流层爆发性增温与臭氧总量突变有三种类型,即一次突变型,两次突变型和一次突变与一次缓变混合型;2.平流层爆发性增温3—5天后,对流层上部也有一次剧烈升温;3.增温过程自平流层上部向对流层下传时,伴随着臭氧分压增压中心逐渐向下传递;在平流层各等压面上,臭氧分压变化与气温变化值之间有较好的正相关,相关系数为0.85.

     

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