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李煜斌, 高志球, 袁仁民, 等. 湍流通量参数化方案的非迭代方法研究[J]. 大气科学, 2009, 33(4): 760-770. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2009.04.10
引用本文: 李煜斌, 高志球, 袁仁民, 等. 湍流通量参数化方案的非迭代方法研究[J]. 大气科学, 2009, 33(4): 760-770. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2009.04.10
LI Yubin, GAO Zhiqiu, YUAN Renmin, et al. Non-Iteration Methods of Turbulent Flux Parameterization[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2009, 33(4): 760-770. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2009.04.10
Citation: LI Yubin, GAO Zhiqiu, YUAN Renmin, et al. Non-Iteration Methods of Turbulent Flux Parameterization[J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 2009, 33(4): 760-770. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2009.04.10

湍流通量参数化方案的非迭代方法研究

Non-Iteration Methods of Turbulent Flux Parameterization

  • 摘要: 基于Högström (1996) 和Beljaars et al.(1991) 的研究工作, 沿用Louis et al.(1982) 和Launiainen (1995) 的思路, 本文采用多元回归分析方法, 研发了一种采用非迭代方法的湍流通量参数化方案。该方案直接用整体理查森数、 空气动力学粗糙度长度和热力学粗糙度长度对稳定度参数进行参数化, 从而避免了通过循环迭代计算Monin-Obukhov长度。该方案不仅有效地节省了CPU计算时间, 而且其计算结果与迭代方案 (BHH方案) 的计算结果非常接近。

     

    Abstract: Based on the universal functions of Högström (1996) and Beljaars et al.(1991), and inspired by Louis et al.(1982) and Launiainen (1995), a new non-iteration turbulent flux parameterization scheme is derived by using the multiple regression analysis. In the new scheme, Obukhov stability parameter is directly parameterized through bulk Richardson number, aerodynamic roughness length and heat roughness length, and thus the flux can be derived by using the universal functions of Högström (1996) and Beljaars et al.(1991). On one hand, there is no iteration in the new scheme, so its calculation needs less CPU time. On the other hand, compared with Launiainen (1995) scheme, the fluxes generated from the new scheme are closer to those from Högström (1996) and Beljaars et al.(1991), which both use iteration method.

     

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