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Volume 3 Issue 4

Oct.  1986

Article Contents

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCREASE TEMPERATURE AND VARIATION OF OZONE LEVEL OVER THE ANTARCTICA AND TIBETAN PLATEAU IN SPRING


doi: 10.1007/BF02657938

  • Based on the ozone and aerological sounding data at Syowa Station (69o 00'S, 39o35'E), Antarctica during 1966-1979 and Lhasa Station (39o40'N, 91o08'E), Tibetan Plateau during 1979-1983, the processes of temperature increase in spring over the Tibetan Plateau and the Antarctica are compared in this paper, and the relationship between the increase of air temperature and variation of total ozone and ozone partial pressure is analyzed. It is found that: (1) The process of temperature increase over the Tibetan Plateau is quite different from that over the Antarctica in spring. This is a proof that the heating effects of their ground surface on the atmosphere are of great difference; (2) Sudden increase of total ozone is always associated with sudden warming in the stratosphere over the Antarctica, but sudden decrease of total ozone is associated with sudden warming in the troposphere over the Tibetan Plateau in spring; and (3) There is a good positive correlation, with a correlation coefficient of about 0.85, between the temperature increase and variation of ozone partial pressure in the stratosphere over the Antarctica in spring.
  • [1] XIN Xiaoge, ZHOU Tianjun, YU Rucong, 2010: Increased Tibetan Plateau Snow Depth:An Indicator of the Connection between Enhanced Winter NAO and Late-Spring Tropospheric Cooling over East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 788-794.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-9071-x
    [2] HU Bo, WANG Yuesi, LIU Guangren, 2012: Relationship between Net Radiation and Broadband Solar Radiation in the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 135-143.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-011-0221-6
    [3] Yifan DING, Xiao CHENG, Xichen LI, Mohammed SHOKR, Jiawei YUAN, Qinghua YANG, Fengming HUI, 2020: Specific Relationship between the Surface Air Temperature and the Area of the Terra Nova Bay Polynya, Antarctica, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 37, 532-544.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-020-9146-2
    [4] LI Wei, CHEN Longxun, 2003: Characteristics of the Seasonal Variation of the Surface Total Heating over the Tibetan Plateau and Its Surrounding Area in Summer 1998 and Its Relationship with the Convection over the Subtropical Area of the Western Pacific, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 343-348.  doi: 10.1007/BF02690792
    [5] Kequan ZHANG, Jiakang DUAN, Siyi ZHAO, Jiankai ZHANG, James KEEBLE, Hongwen LIU, 2022: Evaluating the Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau in CMIP6 Models, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 1167-1183.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-021-0442-2
    [6] BIAN Jianchun, 2009: Features of Ozone Mini-Hole Events over the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 26, 305-311.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-0305-8
    [7] LIU Yu, LI Weiliang, ZHOU Xiuji, HE Jinhai, 2003: Mechanism of Formation of the Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau in Summer Transport and Chemical Process of Ozone, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 103-109.  doi: 10.1007/BF03342054
    [8] WU Lingyun, ZHANG Jingyong, 2015: The Relationship between Spring Soil Moisture and Summer Hot Extremes over North China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 1660-1668.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5003-0
    [9] Fangfang HUANG, Weiqiang MA, Binbin WANG, Zeyong HU, Yaoming MA, Genhou SUN, Zhipeng XIE, Yun LIN, 2017: Air Temperature Estimation with MODIS Data over the Northern Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 650-662.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6152-5
    [10] Yu ZHAO, Anmin DUAN, Guoxiong WU, 2018: Interannual Variability of Late-spring Circulation and Diabatic Heating over the Tibetan Plateau Associated with Indian Ocean Forcing, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 927-941.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7217-4
    [11] Fangchi LIU, Xiaojing JIA, Wei DONG, 2024: Changes in Spring Snow Cover over the Eastern and Western Tibetan Plateau and Their Associated Mechanism, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 959-973.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3111-9
    [12] Zhong Zhong, Wang Hanjie, 2000: A Study of the Relationship between Low-level Jet and Inversion Layer over an Agroforest Ecosystem in East China Plain?, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 299-310.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0011-z
    [13] WANG Ning, ZHANG Yaocun, 2015: Connections between the Eurasian Teleconnection and Concurrent Variation of Upper-level Jets over East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 336-348.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-4088-1
    [14] ZHANG Yuli, LIU Yi, LIU Chuanxi, V. F. SOFIEVA, 2015: Satellite Measurements of the Madden-Julian Oscillation in Wintertime Stratospheric Ozone over the Tibetan Plateau and East Asia, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 1481-1492.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5005-y
    [15] Junhua YANG, Shichang KANG, Yuling HU, Xintong CHEN, Mukesh RAI, 2022: Influence of South Asian Biomass Burning on Ozone and Aerosol Concentrations Over the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 39, 1184-1197.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-1197-0
    [16] BIAN Jianchun, YAN Renchang, CHEN Hongbin, Lu Daren, Steven T. MASSIE, 2011: Formation of the Summertime Ozone Valley over the Tibetan Plateau: The Asian Summer Monsoon and Air Column Variations, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 1318-1325.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-011-0174-9
    [17] C.-L. SHIE, W.-K. TAO, J. SIMPSON, 2006: A Note on the Relationship Between Temperature and Water Vapor over Oceans, Including Sea Surface Temperature Effects, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 141-148.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0014-5
    [18] Liu Liping, Feng Jinming, Chu Rongzhong, Zhou Yunjun, K. Ueno, 2002: The Diurnal Variation of Precipitation in Monsoon Season in the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 365-378.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0028-6
    [19] Guoxiong WU, Bian HE, Anmin DUAN, Yimin LIU, Wei YU, 2017: Formation and Variation of the Atmospheric Heat Source over the Tibetan Plateau and Its Climate Effects, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 1169-1184.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-7014-5
    [20] Xiaoli ZHOU, Wen ZHOU, Dongxiao WANG, Qiang XIE, Lei YANG, Qihua PENG, 2024: Westerlies Affecting the Seasonal Variation of Water Vapor Transport over the Tibetan Plateau Induced by Tropical Cyclones in the Bay of Bengal, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 881-893.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-3093-7

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 October 1986
Manuscript revised: 10 October 1986
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCREASE TEMPERATURE AND VARIATION OF OZONE LEVEL OVER THE ANTARCTICA AND TIBETAN PLATEAU IN SPRING

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,National Institute of Polar Research, Tokyo, Japan

Abstract: Based on the ozone and aerological sounding data at Syowa Station (69o 00'S, 39o35'E), Antarctica during 1966-1979 and Lhasa Station (39o40'N, 91o08'E), Tibetan Plateau during 1979-1983, the processes of temperature increase in spring over the Tibetan Plateau and the Antarctica are compared in this paper, and the relationship between the increase of air temperature and variation of total ozone and ozone partial pressure is analyzed. It is found that: (1) The process of temperature increase over the Tibetan Plateau is quite different from that over the Antarctica in spring. This is a proof that the heating effects of their ground surface on the atmosphere are of great difference; (2) Sudden increase of total ozone is always associated with sudden warming in the stratosphere over the Antarctica, but sudden decrease of total ozone is associated with sudden warming in the troposphere over the Tibetan Plateau in spring; and (3) There is a good positive correlation, with a correlation coefficient of about 0.85, between the temperature increase and variation of ozone partial pressure in the stratosphere over the Antarctica in spring.

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