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Volume 4 Issue 2

Apr.  1987

Article Contents

ABRUPT CHANGE OF FLOW PATTERN IN BAROCLINIC ATMOSPHERE FORCED BY JOINT EFFECTS OF DIABATIC HEATING AND OROGRAPHY


doi: 10.1007/BF02677060

  • Based on the catastrophic theory, the possible causes of abrupt change in the atmospheric circulation over the Northern Hemisphere during June and October have been explored by Li and Luo (1983) and Miao and Ding (1933). However these studies are confined to the baroiropic atmosphere without consideration of orography. The purpose of this paper is to further study the physical mechanism of the abrupt change of flow pattern within the baroclinic atmosphere in the presence of orography. Results show that the abrupt change of flow pattern can be stimulated by the gradual variation of a diabaticaily heating parameter, which is similar to the observed fact about the rapid shift of position of the subtropical high center in the upper troposphere along the zonal direction during seasonal transition from the summer half year to the winter one.
  • [1] Luo Dehai, Ji Liren, 1989: The Role of Topography and Diabatic Heating in the Formation of Dipole Blocking in the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 6, 173-185.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658014
    [2] Zheng Weizhong, Yu Zhihao, 1987: THE EFFECTS OF FRICTION AND HEATING OF CONVECTTVE CONDENSATION IN THE BAROCLINIC INSTABILITY PROBLEM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 447-459.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656744
    [3] Jae-Jin KIM, Jong-Jin BAIK, 2005: Physical Experiments to Investigate the Effects of Street Bottom Heating and Inflow Turbulence on Urban Street-Canyon Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 22, 230-237.  doi: 10.1007/BF02918512
    [4] Jae-Jin KIM, Jong-Jin BAIK, 2010: Effects of Street-Bottom and Building-Roof Heating on Flow in Three-Dimensional Street Canyons, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 513-527.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-9095-2
    [5] Li Weiping, Theo Chidiezie Chineke, Liu Xin, Wu Guoxiong, 2001: Atmospheric Diabatic Heating and Summertime Circulation in Asia-Africa Area, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 257-269.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0018-0
    [6] ZHANG Xu, Hai LIN, JIANG Jing, 2012: Global Response to Tropical Diabatic Heating Variability in Boreal Winter, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 29, 369-380.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-011-1049-9
    [7] Tan Benkui, Yin Dongping, 1995: Propagation of Envelope Solitons in Baroclinic Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 12, 439-448.  doi: 10.1007/BF02657004
    [8] Zhu Zhengxin, 1985: EQUILIBRIUM STATES OF PLANETARY WAVES FORCED BY TOPOGRAPHY AND PERTURBATION HEATING AND BLOCKING SITUATION, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 359-367.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677252
    [9] Li Long, Zhu Baozhen, 1990: The Modified Envelope Orography and the Air Flow over and around Mountains, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 249-260.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179759
    [10] BAI Jie, GE Quansheng, DAI Junhu, 2011: The Response of First Flowering Dates to Abrupt Climate Change in Beijing, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 28, 564-572.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-010-9219-8
    [11] Yu ZHAO, Anmin DUAN, Guoxiong WU, 2018: Interannual Variability of Late-spring Circulation and Diabatic Heating over the Tibetan Plateau Associated with Indian Ocean Forcing, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 35, 927-941.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-018-7217-4
    [12] Yuanchang DONG, Guoping LI, Xiaolin XIE, Long YANG, Peiwen ZHANG, Bo ZENG, 2024: Mechanism of Diabatic Heating on Precipitation and the Track of a Tibetan Plateau Vortex over the Eastern Slope of the Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 41, 155-172.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-023-2275-7
    [13] Liu Shida, Xin Guojun, Liu Shikuo, Liang Fuming, 2000: The 3D Spiral Structure Pattern in the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 519-524.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0015-8
    [14] Na LI, Lingkun RAN, Shouting GAO, 2016: The Impact of Deformation on Vortex Development in a Baroclinic Moist Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 33, 233-246.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5082-y
    [15] Xie Yibing, 1984: OBSERVATIONAL AND THEORETICAL STUDIES OF THE MOIST BAROCLINIC ATMOSPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 1, 141-164.  doi: 10.1007/BF02678127
    [16] He Jianzhong, 1993: Linear Momentum Approximation and Frontogenesis Caused by Baroclinic Ekman Momentum Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 103-112.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656958
    [17] LIU Huizhi, LIANG Bin, ZHU Fengrong, ZHANG Boyin, SANG Jianguo, 2003: A Laboratory Model for the Flow in Urban Street Canyons Induced by Bottom Heating?, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 20, 554-564.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915498
    [18] Luo Dehai, 1990: Topographically Forced Rossby Wave Instability and the Development of Blocking in the Atmosphere, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 7, 433-440.  doi: 10.1007/BF03008873
    [19] Ni Yunqi, Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, David D. Houghton, 1987: THE SENSITIVITY OF NUMERICAL SIMULATION TO OROGRAPHY SPECIFICATION IN THE LOW RESOLUTION SPECTRAL MODEL-PART I: THE EFFECTS OF OROGRAPHY ON THE ATMOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 1-12.  doi: 10.1007/BF02663607
    [20] Wu Rongsheng, 1985: THE INFLUENCES OF OROGRAPHY UPON THE FLOW WITHIN EKMAN BOUNDARY LAYER UNDER THE APPROXIMATION OF GEOSTROPHIC MOMENTUM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 1-7.  doi: 10.1007/BF03179731

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 April 1987
Manuscript revised: 10 April 1987
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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ABRUPT CHANGE OF FLOW PATTERN IN BAROCLINIC ATMOSPHERE FORCED BY JOINT EFFECTS OF DIABATIC HEATING AND OROGRAPHY

  • 1. Meteorological Institute of Gansu Province, Lanzhou

Abstract: Based on the catastrophic theory, the possible causes of abrupt change in the atmospheric circulation over the Northern Hemisphere during June and October have been explored by Li and Luo (1983) and Miao and Ding (1933). However these studies are confined to the baroiropic atmosphere without consideration of orography. The purpose of this paper is to further study the physical mechanism of the abrupt change of flow pattern within the baroclinic atmosphere in the presence of orography. Results show that the abrupt change of flow pattern can be stimulated by the gradual variation of a diabaticaily heating parameter, which is similar to the observed fact about the rapid shift of position of the subtropical high center in the upper troposphere along the zonal direction during seasonal transition from the summer half year to the winter one.

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