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Volume 3 Issue 1

Jan.  1986

Article Contents

EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE —PART I


doi: 10.1007/BF02682551

  • The problems on evolution of large-scale disturbances and their interaction with mean flow recently attract much effort of meteorologists due to their practical importance in weather and climate predictions. In this paper, some theoretical results obtained in current investigations of these problems will be reviewed. A barotropic atmosphere is taken in this paper, and the baroclinic atmosphere is left in our second paper.The following aspects are reviewed: First, the general properties of two-dimensional barotropic motion both in the nonlinear and linearized equations and both in the quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models. Second, the evolution and the structure of Rossby wave packet superimposed on a zonal or non-zonal basic flow.In this part, only the above two problems are reviewed. The rernanent problems, i.e., the normal modes and continuous spectra of both quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models, weakly nonlinear theory and the fully nonlinear theory will be discussed in part II (another paper).
  • [1] Zeng Qingcun, Lu Peisheng, Li Rongfeng, Yuan Chongguang, 1986: EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE PART II, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 3, 172-188.  doi: 10.1007/BF02680044
    [2] Luo Dehai, 1999: Nonlinear Three-Wave Interaction among Barotropic Rossby Waves in a Large-scale Forced Barotropic Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 16, 451-466.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-999-0023-2
    [3] Y. L. McHall, 1993: Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part I: On Rossby Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 169-180.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919139
    [4] Zeng Qingcun, Zhang Minghua, 2000: Wave-Mean Flow Interaction: the Role of Continuous-Spectrum Disturbances, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 1-17.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0039-0
    [5] Dehai LUO, Binhe LUO, Wenqi ZHANG, 2023: A Perspective on the Evolution of Atmospheric Blocking Theories: From Eddy-Mean flow Interaction to Nonlinear Multiscale Interaction, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 40, 553-569.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-022-2194-z
    [6] Y. L. McHall, 1993: Large Scale Perturbations in Extratropical Atmosphere-Part II: On Geostrophic Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 10, 181-192.  doi: 10.1007/BF02919140
    [7] ZENG Hongling, WANG Zaizhi, JI Jinjun, WU Guoxiong, 2008: An Updated Coupled Model for Land-Atmosphere Interaction. Part I: Simulations of Physical Processes, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 619-631.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0619-y
    [8] Ren Shuzhan, 1991: Nonlinear Stability of Plane Rotating Shear Flow under Three-Dimensional Nondivergence Disturbances, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 129-136.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658089
    [9] Chao Jiping, Ji Zhengang, 1985: ON THE INFLUENCES OF LARGE-SCALE INHOMOGENEITY OF SEA TEMPERATURE UPON THE OCEANIC WAVES IN THE TROPICAL REGIONS——PART I : LINEAR THEORETICAL ANALYSIS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 295-306.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677245
    [10] Melinda S. PENG, Jiayi PENG, Tim LI, Eric HENDRICKS, 2014: Effect of Baroclinicity on Vortex Axisymmetrization. Part I: Barotropic Basic Vortex, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 1256-1266.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-3237-x
    [11] Fang Juan, Wu Rongsheng, 2002: Energetics of Geostrophic Adjustment in Rotating Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 845-854.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0049-1
    [12] Zhu Xun, 1987: ON GRAVITY WAVE-MEAN FLOW INTERACTIONS IN A THREE DIMENSIONAL STRATIFIED ATMOSPHERE, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 4, 287-299.  doi: 10.1007/BF02663599
    [13] PU Shuzhen, ZHAO Jinping, YU Weidong, ZHAO Yongping, YANG Bo, 2004: Progress of Large-Scale Air-Sea Interaction Studies in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 21, 383-398.  doi: 10.1007/BF02915566
    [14] T.N.Krishnamurti, Sheng Jian, 1985: THE HEATING FIELD IN AN ASYMMETRIC HURRICANE -PART I:SCALE ANALYSIS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2, 402-413.  doi: 10.1007/BF02677256
    [15] Yong. L. McHall, 1991: Planetary Stationary Waves in the Atmosphere Part I: Orographic Stationary Waves, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 8, 211-224.  doi: 10.1007/BF02658095
    [16] Wu Guoxiong, Chen Biao, 1989: Non-Acceleration Theorem in a Primitive Equation System: I. Acceleration of Zonal Mean Flow, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 6, 1-20.  doi: 10.1007/BF02656914
    [17] LUO Dehai, LIU Jinting, LI Jianping, 2010: Interaction between Planetary-Scale Diffluent Flow and Synoptic-Scale Waves During the Life Cycle of Blocking, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 27, 807-831.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-009-9074-7
    [18] Luo Dehai, Li Jianping, 2000: Barotropic Interaction between Planetary- and Synoptic-Scale Waves during the Life Cycles of Blockings, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 649-670.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0026-5
    [19] Fu Zuntao, Liu Shikuo, Fu Caixia, 1998: Low-Frequency Waves Forced by Large-scale Topography in the Barotropic Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 312-320.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0003-y
    [20] Chen Jiong, Liu Shikuo, 1998: The Solitary Waves of the Barotropic Quasi-Geostrophic Model with the Large-scale Orography, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 15, 404-411.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-998-0010-z

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Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 1986
Manuscript revised: 10 January 1986
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE DISTURBANCES AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH MEAN FLOW IN A ROTATING BAROTROPIC ATMOSPHERE —PART I

  • 1. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academia Sinica, Beijing

Abstract: The problems on evolution of large-scale disturbances and their interaction with mean flow recently attract much effort of meteorologists due to their practical importance in weather and climate predictions. In this paper, some theoretical results obtained in current investigations of these problems will be reviewed. A barotropic atmosphere is taken in this paper, and the baroclinic atmosphere is left in our second paper.The following aspects are reviewed: First, the general properties of two-dimensional barotropic motion both in the nonlinear and linearized equations and both in the quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models. Second, the evolution and the structure of Rossby wave packet superimposed on a zonal or non-zonal basic flow.In this part, only the above two problems are reviewed. The rernanent problems, i.e., the normal modes and continuous spectra of both quasi-geostrophic and non-geostrophic models, weakly nonlinear theory and the fully nonlinear theory will be discussed in part II (another paper).

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