Advanced Search
Article Contents

A Possible Role of Solar Radiation and Ocean in the Mid-Holocene East Asian Monsoon Climate


doi: 10.1007/BF02915675

  • An atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) and an oceanic general circulation model (OGCM) are asynchronously coupled to simulate the climate of the mid-Holocene period.The role of the solarradiation and ocean in the mid-Holocene East Asian monsoon climate is analyzed and some mechanisms are revealed.At the forcing of changed solar radiation induced by the changed orbital parameters and the changed SST simulated by the OGCM,compared with when there is orbital forcing alone,there is more precipitation and the monsoon is stronger in the summer of East Asia,and the winter temperature increases over China.These agree better with the reconstructed data.It is revealed that the change of solar radiation can displace northward the ITCZ and the East Asia subtropical jet,which bring more precipitation over the south of Tibet and North and Northeast China.By analyzing the summer meridional latent heat transport,it is found that the influence of solar radiation change is mainly to increase the convergence of atmosphere toward the land,and the influence of SST change is mainly to transport more moisture to the sea surface atmosphere.Their synergistic effect on East Asian precipitation is much stronger than the sum of their respective effects.
  • [1] JIN Liya, WANG Huijun, CHEN Fahu, JIANG Dabang, 2006: A Possible Impact of Cooling over the Tibetan Plateau on the Mid-Holocene East Asian Monsoon Climate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 23, 543-550.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-006-0543-y
    [2] ZHENG Weipeng, and YU Yongqiang, 2013: Paleoclimate Simulations of the Mid-Holocene and Last Glacial Maximum by FGOALS, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 30, 684-698.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-012-2177-6
    [3] Wang Huijun, 2000: The Seasonal Climate and Low Frequency Oscillation in the Simulated Mid-Holocene Megathermal Climate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 445-457.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0035-4
    [4] Wang Huijun, 2002: The Mid-Holocene Climate Simulated by a Grid-Point AGCM Coupled with a Biome Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 19, 205-218.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-002-0017-9
    [5] YU Entao, WANG Tao, GAO Yongqi, and XIANG Weiling, 2014: Precipitation Pattern of the Mid-Holocene Simulated by a High-Resolution Regional Climate Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 962-971.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-013-3178-9
    [6] JIANG Dabang, YU Ge, ZHAO Ping, CHEN Xing, LIU Jian, LIU Xiaodong, WANG Shaowu, ZHANG Zhongshi, YU Yongqiang, LI Yuefeng, JIN Liya, XU Ying, JU Lixia, ZHOU Tianjun, YAN Xiaodong, 2015: Paleoclimate Modeling in China: A Review, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 250-275.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-0002-0
    [7] Congwen ZHU, Boqi LIU, Kang XU, Ning JIANG, Kai LIU, 2021: Diversity of the Coupling Wheels in the East Asian Summer Monsoon on the Interannual Time Scale: Challenge of Summer Rainfall Forecasting in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 38, 546-554.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-020-0199-z
    [8] ZHOU Xiaomin, LI Shuanglin, LUO Feifei, GAO Yongqi, Tore FUREVIK, 2015: Air-Sea Coupling Enhances the East Asian Winter Climate Response to the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 32, 1647-1659.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-015-5030-x
    [9] Jianping LI, Fei ZHENG, Cheng SUN, Juan FENG, Jing WANG, 2019: Pathways of Influence of the Northern Hemisphere Mid-high Latitudes on East Asian Climate: A Review, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 36, 902-921.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-019-8236-5
    [10] JIANG Dabang, DING Zhongli, Helge DRANGE, GAO Yongqi, 2008: Sensitivity of East Asian Climate to the Progressive Uplift and Expansion of the Tibetan Plateau Under the Mid-Pliocene Boundary Conditions, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 25, 709-722.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0709-x
    [11] Wen CHEN, Lin WANG, Juan FENG, Zhiping WEN, Tiaojiao MA, Xiuqun YANG, Chenghai WANG, 2019: Recent Progress in Studies of the Variabilities and Mechanisms of the East Asian Monsoon in a Changing Climate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 36, 887-901.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-019-8230-y
    [12] Wang Shiyu, Qian Yongfu, 2001: Modeling of the 1998 East Asian Summer Monsoon by a Limited Area Model with Incorporated Coordinate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 18, 209-224.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-001-0014-4
    [13] Dabang JIANG, Dan HU, Zhiping TIAN, Xianmei LANG, 2020: Differences between CMIP6 and CMIP5 Models in Simulating Climate over China and the East Asian Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 37, 1102-1118.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-020-2034-y
    [14] Wang Huijun, 2000: The Interannual Variability of East Asian Monsoon and Its Relationship with SST in a Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean-Land Climate Model, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 17, 31-47.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-000-0041-6
    [15] HUANG Ronghui, CHEN Jilong, HUANG Gang, 2007: Characteristics and Variations of the East Asian Monsoon System and Its Impacts on Climate Disasters in China, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 993-1023.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0993-x
    [16] HUANG Ping, WANG Pengfei, HU Kaiming, HUANG Gang, ZHANG Zhihua, LIU Yong, YAN Bangliang, 2014: An Introduction to the Integrated Climate Model of the Center for Monsoon System Research and Its Simulated Influence of El Nio on East Asian-Western North Pacific Climate, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 31, 1136-1146.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-014-3233-1
    [17] Chen Qiying, Yu Yongqiang, Guo Yufu, 1997: Simulation of East Asian Summer Monsoon with IAP CGCM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 461-472.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0064-3
    [18] HAN Jinping, WANG Huijun, 2007: Interdecadal Variability of the East Asian Summer Monsoon in an AGCM, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 24, 808-818.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-007-0808-0
    [19] Ma Henian, Ding Yihui, 1997: The Present Status and Future of Research of the East Asian Monsoon, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 14, 125-140.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-997-0015-z
    [20] Wei-Chyung WANG, Guoxing CHEN, Yangyang SONG, 2017: Modeling Aerosol Climate Effects over Monsoon Asia: A Collaborative Research Program, ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 34, 1195-1203.  doi: 10.1007/s00376-017-6319-8

Get Citation+

Export:  

Share Article

Manuscript History

Manuscript received: 10 January 2004
Manuscript revised: 10 January 2004
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

A Possible Role of Solar Radiation and Ocean in the Mid-Holocene East Asian Monsoon Climate

  • 1. Nansen-Zhu International Research Center,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029;School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta,GA 30332-0340,USA,Nansen-Zhu International Research Center,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029

Abstract: An atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) and an oceanic general circulation model (OGCM) are asynchronously coupled to simulate the climate of the mid-Holocene period.The role of the solarradiation and ocean in the mid-Holocene East Asian monsoon climate is analyzed and some mechanisms are revealed.At the forcing of changed solar radiation induced by the changed orbital parameters and the changed SST simulated by the OGCM,compared with when there is orbital forcing alone,there is more precipitation and the monsoon is stronger in the summer of East Asia,and the winter temperature increases over China.These agree better with the reconstructed data.It is revealed that the change of solar radiation can displace northward the ITCZ and the East Asia subtropical jet,which bring more precipitation over the south of Tibet and North and Northeast China.By analyzing the summer meridional latent heat transport,it is found that the influence of solar radiation change is mainly to increase the convergence of atmosphere toward the land,and the influence of SST change is mainly to transport more moisture to the sea surface atmosphere.Their synergistic effect on East Asian precipitation is much stronger than the sum of their respective effects.

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return