沙尘和生物气溶胶的环境和气候效应

石广玉; 檀赛春; 陈彬

doi:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1803.17280

沙尘和生物气溶胶的环境和气候效应

doi: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1803.17280

石广玉^{1, 2,},
檀赛春^{1, 2, ,},
陈彬^{2, 3}

1.
中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学与地球流体力学国家重点实验室, 北京 100029
2.
南京信息工程大学气象灾害预报预警与评估协同创新中心, 南京 210044
3.
中国科学院大气物理研究所云降水物理与强风暴重点实验室, 北京 100029

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划项目 2016YFA0601901

国家重大科学研究计划项目 2014CB953703

国家自然科学基金项目 41475136

详细信息

作者简介:
石广玉, 男, 1942年出生, 研究员、中国科学院院士, 主要从事大气辐射和全球变化的研究。E-mail:shigy@mail.iap.ac.cn

通讯作者:
檀赛春, E-mail:sctan@mail.iap.ac.cn

中图分类号: P421
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- 文章访问数: 2098
- HTML全文浏览量: 183
- PDF下载量: 1966
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2017-11-15
- 网络出版日期: 2018-03-28
- 刊出日期: 2018-05-15

Environmental and Climatic Effects of Mineral Dust and Bioaerosol

Guangyu SHI^{1, 2
,},
Saichun TAN^{1, 2
, ,},
Bin CHEN^{2, 3}

1.
State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029
2.
Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044
3.
Key Laboratory of Cloud-Precipitation Physics and Severe Storms, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029

Funds:

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFA0601901

National Major Scientific Research Program of China 2014CB953703

National Natural Science Foundation of China 41475136

摘要

摘要: 沙尘气溶胶对海洋生态系统的影响及其气候与环境效应，以及生物气溶胶对人类健康的影响及其气候效应是近年来大气气溶胶研究的热点问题。沙尘气溶胶和生物气溶胶之间有很强的联系，沙尘可作为空气中微生物的载体，沙尘气溶胶影响海洋生态系统之后又会影响海洋上空生物气溶胶的产生。本文回顾了国内外沙尘气溶胶对太平洋海域生态系统影响的研究进展，以及生物气溶胶的研究历史和气候效应，特别是中国科学院大气物理研究所十多年来的有关工作。
- 沙尘 /
- 生物气溶胶 /
- 生态环境 /
- 气候效应
Abstract: Effects of mineral dust aerosol on marine ecosystem and impacts of bioaerosol on human health, their climatic and environmental effects are a hot issue in the study of atmospheric aerosols in recent years. There is a strong connection between dust aerosol and bioaerosol. Dust can be used as a carrier of airborne microorganisms. The formation and emission of bioaerosol over ocean can be affected by mineral dust deposited into the marine ecosystem. This paper reviews the researches of the impacts of mineral dust aerosol on marine ecosystem in the Pacific Ocean and the research history and climatic effects of bioaerosol, especially the works of the Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences over more than ten years.
- Mineral dust /
- Bioaerosol /
- Ecological environment /
- Climatic effects

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沙尘和生物气溶胶的环境和气候效应

doi: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1803.17280

作者简介:
石广玉, 男, 1942年出生, 研究员、中国科学院院士, 主要从事大气辐射和全球变化的研究。E-mail:shigy@mail.iap.ac.cn

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檀赛春, E-mail:sctan@mail.iap.ac.cn

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Environmental and Climatic Effects of Mineral Dust and Bioaerosol

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沙尘和生物气溶胶的环境和气候效应

doi: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1803.17280

作者简介: 石广玉, 男, 1942年出生, 研究员、中国科学院院士, 主要从事大气辐射和全球变化的研究。E-mail:shigy@mail.iap.ac.cn

通讯作者: 檀赛春, E-mail:sctan@mail.iap.ac.cn

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Environmental and Climatic Effects of Mineral Dust and Bioaerosol

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作者简介:
石广玉, 男, 1942年出生, 研究员、中国科学院院士, 主要从事大气辐射和全球变化的研究。E-mail:shigy@mail.iap.ac.cn

通讯作者:
檀赛春, E-mail:sctan@mail.iap.ac.cn