Citation: | ZHANG Wenlong, CUI Xiaopeng, HUANG Rong. 2014: Intensive Observational Study on Evolution of Formation Location of Thunderstorms in Beijing under Complex Topographical Conditions. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 38(5): 825-837. DOI: 10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1401.13102 |
Brandes E A. 1990. Evolution and structure of the 6-7 May 1985 mesoscale convective system and associated vortex [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118 (1):109-127.
|
陈双, 王迎春, 张文龙, 等. 2011. 复杂地形下雷暴增强过程的个例研究[J]. 气象, 37 (7): 802-813. Chen Shuang, Wang Yingchun, Zhang Wenlong, et al. 2011. Intensifying mechanism of the convective storm moving from the mountain to the plain over Beijing area [J].Meteorological Monthly (in Chinese), 37 (7): 802-813.
|
丁一汇. 2005. 高等天气学 [M]. 北京: 气象出版社, 316pp. Di Yihui.2005. Advanced Synoptic Meteorology (in Chinese) [M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 316pp.
|
刁秀广, 车军辉, 李静, 等. 2009. 边界层辐合线在局地强风暴临近预警中的应用 [J]. 气象, 35 (2): 29-33. Diao Xiuguang, Che Junhui, Li Jing, et al. 2009. Application of boundary convergence line in nowcasting warning of severe convective storm [J]. Meteorological Monthly (in Chinese), 35 (2): 29-33.
|
Droegemeier K K, Wilhelmson R B. 1985. Three-dimensional numerical modeling of convection produced by interacting thunderstorm outflows (I): Control simulation and low-level moisture variations [J]. J. Atmos.Sci., 42 (22): 2381-2403.
|
Droegemeier K K, Wilhelmson R B. 1987. Numerical simulation of thunderstorm outflow dynamics (I): Outflow sensitivity experiments and turbulence dynamics [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 44 (8): 1180-1210.
|
梁建宇, 孙建华. 2012. 2009 年6 月一次飑线过程灾害性大风的形成机制[J]. 大气科学, 36 (2): 316-336. Liang Jianyu, Sun Jianhua. 2012. The formation mechanism of damaging surface wind during the squall line in June 2009 [J]. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences (in Chinese),36(2): 316-336.
|
陆汉城, 杨国祥. 2004. 中尺度天气原理和预报 [M]. 北京: 气象出版社,53-60. Lu Hancheng, Yang Guoxiang. 2004. Mesoscale Synoptic Principle and Forecast (in Chinese) [M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 53-60.
|
Menard R D, Fritsch J M. 1989. A mesoscale convective complex-generated inertially stable warm core vortex [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117 (6):1237-1261.
|
Moller A R, Doswell Ⅲ C A, Foster M P, et al. 1994. The operational recognition of supercell thunderstorm environments and storm structures [J]. Wea. Forecasting, 9 (3): 327-347.
|
漆梁波, 陈春红, 刘强军. 2006. 弱窄带回波在分析和预报强对流天气中的应用 [J]. 气象学报, 64 (1): 112-120. Qi Liangbo, Chen Chunhong, Liu Qiangjun. 2006. Application of narrow band echo in severe weather prediction and analysis [J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (in Chinese), 64 (1): 112-120.
|
钤伟妙, 罗亚丽, 张人禾, 等. 2011. 引发舟曲特大泥石流灾害强降雨过程成因 [J]. 应用气象学报, 22 (4): 385-397. Qian Weimiao, Luo Yali,Zhang Renhe, et al. 2011. The heavy rainfall event leading to the large debris flow at Zhouqu [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science (in Chinese), 22 (4): 385-397.
|
Rotunno R, Klemp J B, Weisman M L. 1988. A theory for strong, long-lived squall lines [J]. J. Atmos. Sci., 45 (3): 463-485.
|
寿绍文, 励申申, 姚秀萍. 2003. 中尺度气象学 [M]. 北京: 气象出版社,324-326. Shou Shaowen, Li Shenshen, Yao Xiuping. 2003. Mesoscale Meteorology [M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 324-326.Sun Juanzhen. 2005. Initialization and numerical forecasting of a supercell storm observed during STEPS [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 133 (4): 793-813.
|
Sun Juanzhen, Flicker D W, Lilly D K. 1991. Recovery of three-dimensional wind and temperature fields from simulated single-Doppler radar data [J].J. Atmos. Sci., 48 (6): 876-890.
|
Sun Juanzhen, Crook N A. 1994. Wind and thermodynamic retrieval from single-Doppler measurements of a gust front observed during Phoenix II[J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122 (6): 1075-1091.
|
Sun Juanzhen, Crook N A. 1998. Dynamical and microphysical retrieval from Doppler radar observations using a cloud model and its adjoint. Part II: Retrieval experiments of an observed Florida convective storm [J]. J.Atmos. Sci., 55 (5): 835-852.
|
Sun Juanzhen, Crook N A. 1997. Dynamical and microphysical retrieval from Doppler radar observations using a cloud model and its adjoint. Part I: Model development and simulated data experiments [J]. J. Atmos. Sci.,54(12): 1642-1661.
|
Sun Juanzhen, Crook N A. 2001. Real-time low-level wind and temperature analysis using single WSR-88D Data [J]. Wea. Forecasting, 16 (1):117-132.
|
王婷婷, 王迎春, 陈明轩, 等. 2011. 北京地区干湿雷暴形成机制的对比分析 [J]. 气象, 37 (2): 142-155. Wang Tingting, Wang Yingchun,Chen Mingxuan, et al. 2011. The contrastive analysis of formation of dry and moist thunderstorms in Beijing [J]. Meteorological Monthly (in Chinese), 37 (2): 142-155.
|
魏东, 杨波, 廖晓农, 等. 2008. 2008 年北京奥运会期间降水天气及其环流形势分析 [J]. 气象, 34 (S1): 93-99.
|
Wei Dong, Yang Bo, Liao Xiaonong, et al. 2008. Analyses of the rainfall feature and circulation situation during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games [J]. Meteorological Monthly (in Chinese), 34 (S1): 93-99.
|
Weisman M L, Klemp J B. 1982. The dependence of numerically simulated convective storms on vertical wind shear and buoyancy [J]. Mon. Wea.Rev., 110 (6): 504-520.
|
Weisman M L, Klemp J B. 1984. The structure and classification of numerically simulated convective storms in directionally varying wind shears [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 112 (12): 2479-2498.
|
Wilson J W, Schreiber W E. 1986. Initiation of convective storms by radar observed boundary layer convergence lines [J]. Mon. Wea. Rev., 114 (12):2516-2536.
|
Wilson J W, Mueller C K. 1993. Nowcast of thunderstorm initiation and evolution [J]. Wea. Forecasting, 8: 113-131.
|
张文龙, 王迎春, 崔晓鹏, 等. 2011. 北京地区干湿雷暴数值试验对比研究 [J]. 暴雨灾害, 30 (3): 202-209. Zhang Wenlong, Wang Yingchun,Cui Xiaopeng, et al. 2011. Comparative analysis on numerical test between dry thunder storm and moist thunder storm in Beijing [J].Torrential Rain and Disasters (in Chinese), 30 (3): 202-209.
|
张文龙, 王迎春, 崔晓鹏, 等. 2012. 具有双对流云线特征的北京局地暴雨初步分析 [J]. 热带气象学报, 28 (6): 873-887. Zhang Wenlong,Wang Yingchun, Cui Xiaopeng, et al. 2012. Analysis of a local rain storm in Beijing associated with two convective lines [J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology (in Chinese), 28 (6): 873-887.
|
章淹. 1983. 地形对降水的作用 [J]. 气象, 9 (2): 9-13.
|
Zhang Yan. 1983.The role of topography on precipitation [J]. Meteorological Monthly (in Chinese), 9 (2): 9-13.
|
中国天气网. 2005. http://www.weather.com.cn/news/ [EB]. Weather China.2005. http://www.weather.com.cn/news/ [EB].
|